A Comparison of the 1918 and 2019 Pandemics in the United States.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Clinical Nurse Specialist Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1097/NUR.0000000000000752
Kathleen M Baldwin, Shara Gray
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Abstract

Abstract: There are eerie similarities between the 1918 Spanish influenza and 2019 COVID-19 pandemics that are somewhat surprising and disheartening, given that the time interval between the 2 pandemics is more than 100 years. This article covers the national response, etiology and pathophysiology, disease course and treatments, nursing shortages, healthcare responses, sequelae following infections, and economic and social impacts of both pandemics. Understanding the development and course of both pandemics will inform clinical nurse specialists about the changes that need to be made to be better prepared to recognize the changes that need to be made to prepare for the next pandemic.

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1918年和2019年美国流感大流行的比较
摘要:1918年的西班牙流感和2019年的COVID-19大流行之间存在着令人惊讶和沮丧的惊人相似之处,因为两次大流行之间的时间间隔超过了100年。本文涵盖了两大流行病的国家应对措施、病因学和病理生理学、病程和治疗、护理短缺、卫生保健应对措施、感染后的后遗症以及经济和社会影响。了解这两次大流行的发展和过程,将使临床护理专家了解需要做出的改变,以便更好地做好准备,认识到需要做出的改变,为下一次大流行做准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
83
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The purpose of Clinical Nurse Specialist™: The International Journal for Advanced Nursing Practice is to disseminate outcomes of clinical nurse specialist practice, to foster continued development o fthe clinical nurse specialist role, and to highlight clinical nurse specialist contributions to advancing nursing practice and health policy globally. Objectives of the journal are: 1. Disseminate knowledge about clinical nurse specialist competencies and the education and regulation of practice; 2. Communicate outcomes of clinical nurse specialist practice on quality, safety, and cost of nursing and health services across the continuum of care; 3. Promote evidence-based practice and innovation in the transformation of nursing and health policy for the betterment of the public welfare; 4. Foster intra-professional and interdisciplinary dialogue addressing nursing and health services for specialty populations in diverse care settings adn cultures.
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