A New Species of Box Jellyfish (Cnidaria: Tripedaliidae: Tripedalia) from Hong Kong, China.

IF 1.4 3区 生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY Zoological Studies Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.6620/ZS.2023.62-17
Yanan Sun, Justin Hon Yin Tsui, Rachel Ting Huen Wong, Ringo Nga Ching Cheung, Murphy Kam Pui Ng, Carmen K M Or, Jian-Wen Qiu
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Abstract

We describe a box jellyfish, Tripedalia maipoensis sp. nov., based on samples collected from a shrimp pond in Hong Kong. This new species is morphologically distinct from other species of the family Tripedaliidae by the following combination of characters: (1) three pedalia at each bell corner; (2) each pedalium with one tentacle; and (3) velarium with forked canals. Phylogenetic analyses based on a concatenated dataset of the 16S, 18S and 28S rRNA genes show that T. maipoensis sp. nov. is sister to the morphologically similar species T. cystophora, but the two species exhibit 17.4% divergence in the 16S rRNA gene, supporting T. maipoensis sp. nov. as a distinct species. This new species represents the fourth described species of Tripedaliidae, and the first record of the family in Chinese coastal waters.

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标题中国香港箱形水母一新种(刺胞纲:三足水母科:三足水母科)。
我们描述了一种箱形水母,Tripedalia maipoensis sp. nov.,基于从香港一个虾池收集的样本。该新种与其他三足科物种在形态上有以下特征的区别:(1)每个钟角有三个足瓣;(2)每足部有一触须;(3)管状分叉的水盆。基于16S、18S和28S rRNA基因序列的系统发育分析表明,迈坡蝗与形态相似的cystophora是姐妹种,但两者在16S rRNA基因上存在17.4%的差异,支持迈坡蝗是一个独立的物种。该新种是三足动物科的第4种,也是中国沿海水域首次记录的三足动物科。
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来源期刊
Zoological Studies
Zoological Studies 生物-动物学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
35
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Zoological Studies publishes original research papers in five major fields: Animal Behavior, Comparative Physiology, Evolution, Ecology, and Systematics and Biogeography. Manuscripts are welcome from around the world and must be written in English. When the manuscript concerns the use of animals or specimens in research, a statement must be included to the effect that the author(s) has adhered to the legal requirements of the country in which the work was carried out or to any institutional guidelines.
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