Pinpin Zhu, Dan Wu, Yan Wang, Xiaoxue Liu, Lance E Rodewald, Yixing Li, Hui Zheng, Lei Cao, Yifan Song, Li Song, Xiaodong Zhao, Jianyi Yao, Fuzhen Wang, Mingshuang Li, Qian Zhang, Tingting Yan, Zundong Yin
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
What is already known about this topic?: Vaccine effectiveness (VE) is positively correlated with the number of administered co-purified diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis vaccine (DTaP) doses. A matched case-control study conducted in Zhongshan City revealed that the co-purified DTaP VE against pertussis-related illnesses in children aged 4-11 months was 42% for one dose, 88% for two doses, and 95% for three doses, respectively.
What is added by this report?: The results of this study contribute to the current body of research. We found that the VE of co-purified DTaP against pertussis-related illness and hospitalization increased substantially, ranging from 24%-26% after one dose to 86%-87% after four doses.
What are the implications for public health practice?: The results of this study underscore the significance of prompt and comprehensive immunization using co-purified DTaP to decrease the incidence of pertussis. Additionally, these findings offer evidence supporting the modification of China's pertussis vaccination approach.