Diet and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, a short narrative review.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Acta gastro-enterologica Belgica Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.51821/86.2.11547
W J Kwanten
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The growing importance of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the biggest non-communicable liver disease, inherently leads to an increased attention to lifestyle and diet that are closely intertwined with NAFLD. Elements of the Western diet such as saturated fats and carbohydrates and thus soft drinks, red meat and ultra-processed foods are linked to NAFLD. Contrarily, diets rich in nuts, fruits, vegetables and unsaturated fats as seen in the Mediterranean diet are linked to less prevalent and less severe NAFLD. In the absence of approved medical therapy for NAFLD, therapy mostly focusses on lifestyle and diet. This short review tries to provide a succinct overview of the current knowledge on the influence of certain diets or individual nutrients on NAFLD and discusses different dietary approaches. It ends with a short list of recommendations that can be used in daily practice.

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饮食与非酒精性脂肪肝的关系
非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)是最大的非传染性肝病,其重要性日益增加,必然导致人们越来越关注与NAFLD密切相关的生活方式和饮食。西方饮食中的一些元素,如饱和脂肪和碳水化合物,以及软饮料、红肉和超加工食品,都与NAFLD有关。相反,地中海饮食中富含坚果、水果、蔬菜和不饱和脂肪的饮食与NAFLD的患病率和严重程度较低有关。在没有批准的药物治疗NAFLD的情况下,治疗主要集中在生活方式和饮食上。这篇简短的综述试图提供一个关于某些饮食或个别营养素对NAFLD影响的现有知识的简要概述,并讨论了不同的饮食方法。它以一个简短的建议列表结束,这些建议可以在日常实践中使用。
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来源期刊
Acta gastro-enterologica Belgica
Acta gastro-enterologica Belgica Medicine-Gastroenterology
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
20.00%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: The Journal Acta Gastro-Enterologica Belgica principally publishes peer-reviewed original manuscripts, reviews, letters to editors, book reviews and guidelines in the field of clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, including digestive oncology, digestive pathology, as well as nutrition. Pure animal or in vitro work will not be considered for publication in the Journal. Translational research papers (including sections of animal or in vitro work) are considered by the Journal if they have a clear relationship to or relevance for clinical hepato-gastroenterology (screening, disease mechanisms and/or new therapies). Case reports and clinical images will be accepted if they represent an important contribution to the description, the pathogenesis or the treatment of a specific gastroenterology or liver problem. The language of the Journal is English. Papers from any country will be considered for publication. Manuscripts submitted to the Journal should not have been published previously (in English or any other language), nor should they be under consideration for publication elsewhere. Unsolicited papers are peer-reviewed before it is decided whether they should be accepted, rejected, or returned for revision. Manuscripts that do not meet the presentation criteria (as indicated below) will be returned to the authors. Papers that go too far beyond the scope of the journal will be also returned to the authors by the editorial board generally within 2 weeks. The Journal reserves the right to edit the language of papers accepted for publication for clarity and correctness, and to make formal changes to ensure compliance with AGEB’s style. Authors have the opportunity to review such changes in the proofs.
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