Direct-current electric field stimulation promotes proliferation and maintains stemness of mesenchymal stem cells.

IF 2.2 4区 工程技术 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS BioTechniques Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.2144/btn-2022-0112
Mengchang Liu, Defu Xie, Huizhen Zeng, Ning Zhai, Lan Liu, Hong Yan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells are frequently utilized in the study of regenerative medicine. Electric fields (EFs) influence many biological processes, such as cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. In the present study, a novel device capable of delivering a direct current of EF stimulation to cells cultured in vitro is described. This bioreactor was customized to simultaneously apply a direct-current EF to six individual cell culture wells, which reduces the amount of experimental time and minimizes cost. In testing the device, adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells stimulated with an EF in the bioreactor exhibited a greater cell proliferation rate while retaining stemness. The results provide a unique perspective on adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell proliferation, which is needed for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

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直流电刺激可促进间充质干细胞增殖,维持干细胞的干性。
间充质干细胞在再生医学研究中被广泛应用。电场影响许多生物过程,如细胞增殖、迁移和分化。在本研究中,描述了一种能够向体外培养的细胞提供直流电刺激的新型装置。该生物反应器是定制的,可以同时对六个单个细胞培养孔施加直流EF,从而减少了实验时间并最大限度地降低了成本。在测试该装置时,在生物反应器中用EF刺激脂肪来源的间充质干细胞,在保持干性的同时表现出更高的细胞增殖率。该结果为组织工程和再生医学所需的脂肪源性间充质干细胞增殖提供了独特的视角。
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来源期刊
BioTechniques
BioTechniques 工程技术-生化研究方法
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: BioTechniques is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to publishing original laboratory methods, related technical and software tools, and methods-oriented review articles that are of broad interest to professional life scientists, as well as to scientists from other disciplines (e.g., chemistry, physics, computer science, plant and agricultural science and climate science) interested in life science applications for their technologies. Since 1983, BioTechniques has been a leading peer-reviewed journal for methods-related research. The journal considers: Reports describing innovative new methods, platforms and software, substantive modifications to existing methods, or innovative applications of existing methods, techniques & tools to new models or scientific questions Descriptions of technical tools that facilitate the design or performance of experiments or data analysis, such as software and simple laboratory devices Surveys of technical approaches related to broad fields of research Reviews discussing advancements in techniques and methods related to broad fields of research Letters to the Editor and Expert Opinions highlighting interesting observations or cautionary tales concerning experimental design, methodology or analysis.
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