Exploring the ChatGPT platform with scenario-specific prompts for vaping cessation.

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Tobacco Control Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.1136/tc-2023-058009
Samia Amin, Crissy Terawaki Kawamoto, Pallav Pokhrel
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate and start a discussion on the potential usefulness of applying Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven natural language processing technology such as the ChatGPT in tobacco control efforts, specifically vaping cessation.

Method: Ten real-world questions about vaping cessation were selected from a Reddit forum and used as ChatGPT prompts or queries. Content analysis was performed on the ChatGPT responses to identify the thematic aspects of vaping cessation support represented in the responses. Next, the responses were empirically evaluated by five experts in tobacco control on accuracy, quality, clarity, and empathy.

Result: The following themes related to vaping cessation support were identified: understanding nicotine withdrawal symptoms, self-regulation, peer support, motivational support, and Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT). The experts judged the ChatGPT responses to be 'satisfactory' to 'excellent' in areas of accuracy, quality, clarity, and empathy.

Conclusion: If managed by a group of experts, including clinicians, and behavioral and computer scientists, a platform such as the ChatGPT may be leveraged to design tailored interventions for tobacco use cessation, including vaping cessation.

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探索在 ChatGPT 平台上提供针对特定场景的戒烟提示。
目的:评估并开始讨论将人工智能(AI)驱动的自然语言处理技术(如 ChatGPT)应用于烟草控制工作(特别是戒烟)的潜在实用性:方法:从 Reddit 论坛上选取了十个关于戒烟的真实问题,并将其用作 ChatGPT 的提示或查询。对 ChatGPT 的回复进行了内容分析,以确定回复中体现的支持戒烟的主题方面。接下来,五位烟草控制专家对回复的准确性、质量、清晰度和移情能力进行了实证评估:结果:确定了以下与吸烟戒烟支持相关的主题:了解尼古丁戒断症状、自我调节、同伴支持、动机支持和尼古丁替代疗法(NRT)。专家们认为,ChatGPT 的回复在准确性、质量、清晰度和移情方面从 "满意 "到 "优秀 "不等:结论:如果由包括临床医生、行为科学家和计算机科学家在内的专家小组进行管理,像 ChatGPT 这样的平台可以用来设计量身定制的戒烟干预措施,包括戒烟。
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来源期刊
Tobacco Control
Tobacco Control 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
26.90%
发文量
223
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Tobacco Control is an international peer-reviewed journal covering the nature and consequences of tobacco use worldwide; tobacco''s effects on population health, the economy, the environment, and society; efforts to prevent and control the global tobacco epidemic through population-level education and policy changes; the ethical dimensions of tobacco control policies; and the activities of the tobacco industry and its allies.
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