Occupational Therapy Practitioners' Implementation of Home Programs for Individuals Post Burn: An Initial Cross-Sectional Survey.

IF 0.9 Q4 REHABILITATION OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN HEALTH CARE Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI:10.1080/07380577.2023.2240395
Ann B Cook, E Donoso Brown, M Hambrose, J Schreiber
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Abstract

Occupational therapy practitioners who care for individuals post burn often prescribe home programs to facilitate continued progress toward occupational therapy goals. This study identified the components included in home programs, how practitioners create and prescribe home programs, and perceived supports and barriers to adherence in this population. Thirty-nine practitioners employed at American Burn Association-verified centers completed an online survey. Results suggest that home programs are primarily designed to address range of motion with less emphasis on function. The highest-ranked barriers to adherence were pain and lack of motivation while the highest-ranked supports were client motivation and family/caregiver support. Practitioners reported using handouts and demonstration frequently for delivery, with infrequent use of technology. Recommendations for incorporating evidence-based strategies into home program creation and administration are included.

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职业治疗从业人员对烧伤后个人家庭项目的实施:初步横断面调查。
护理烧伤后个体的职业治疗从业者通常会开出家庭方案,以促进职业治疗目标的持续进展。本研究确定了家庭项目的组成部分,从业人员如何创建和规定家庭项目,以及在这一人群中对依从性的支持和障碍。美国烧伤协会认证中心的39名从业人员完成了一项在线调查。结果表明,家庭项目主要是为了解决运动范围,而不是强调功能。排名最高的障碍是疼痛和缺乏动力,而排名最高的支持是客户动机和家庭/护理人员支持。从业人员报告说,他们经常使用讲义和演示来交付,很少使用技术。将循证策略纳入家庭项目创建和管理的建议包括在内。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Occupational Therapy in Health Care is a journal of contemporary practice in occupational therapy. It provides occupational therapy practitioners with a forum to stay up-to-date on current methods and theories in the field. Focused on everyday practice, the journal addresses the concerns of new and experienced therapists, presenting innovations in client evaluations and treatments, current research findings, critical reviews of current textbooks, descriptions of novel programs and descriptions of fieldwork innovations. An essential guide to the changing trends in health care, social services, and education, Occupational Therapy in Health Care provides occupational therapy practitioners with a forum to stay up-to-date on current methods and theories in the field.
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