Acute Right Ventricular Failure: Pathophysiology, Diagnostic Approach with Emphasis on the Role of Echocardiography.

IF 2.4 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Current Cardiology Reviews Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1573403X19666230206115611
Han Naung Tun, Abdallah Almaghraby, Vladyslav Kavalerchyk, Denisa Muraru, Hatem Soliman-Aboumarie, Mahmoud Abdelnabi
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Abstract

Right ventricular function is one of the important predictors of survival in heart failure patients. In the past, there has been only limited knowledge regarding right-sided heart failure when compared to left-sided failure. However, there are more emerging data in recent years, and several studies have emphasized the unique features of the right ventricle regarding its anatomy, pathophysiology, clinical consequences, diagnostic modalities, and treatment options. Despite that, management of acute right ventricular failure is still challenging. This article summarizes an overview of acute right heart failure including pathophysiology, causes, clinical features, and diagnostic work-up with emphasis on the role of echocardiography.

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急性右心室衰竭:病理生理学,超声心动图作用的诊断方法。
右心室功能是心力衰竭患者生存的重要预测因素之一。在过去,与左侧心力衰竭相比,关于右侧心力衰竭的知识有限。然而,近年来有更多的新数据,一些研究强调了右心室在解剖学、病理生理学、临床后果、诊断模式和治疗选择方面的独特特征。尽管如此,急性右心室衰竭的治疗仍然具有挑战性。本文综述了急性右心衰竭的病理生理学、病因、临床特征和诊断检查,并强调了超声心动图的作用。
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来源期刊
Current Cardiology Reviews
Current Cardiology Reviews CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.50%
发文量
117
期刊介绍: Current Cardiology Reviews publishes frontier reviews of high quality on all the latest advances on the practical and clinical approach to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease. All relevant areas are covered by the journal including arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, drugs, methodology, pacing, and preventive cardiology. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians in cardiology.
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