Experiences of sexual violence and their associations with suicidal ideation and behavior in the past year: an analysis of adults from the 2021 Ace Community Survey.

Journal of injury & violence research Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-24 DOI:10.5249/jivr.v15i2.1843
Brian N Fink
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Abstract

Background: This research assessed forms of sexual violence and their associations with suicidal ideation among adults identifying on the asexual identity spectrum.

Methods: A secondary data analysis was conducted among adults, identifying on the asexual spectrum of asexual, gray-asexual, or demisexual, from the 2021 Ace Community Survey (n = 8,715). Multiple logistic regression analyses determined potential associations between sexual violence and suicidal ideation, adjusting for the covariates of age group, gender, education, racial/ethnic minority, employment, and asexual spectrum identity.

Results: Demisexual individuals were at statistically greater odds of suicidality compared to gray-asexual and asexual individuals. Sexual violence victims were more likely to be suicidal compared to non-victims. This was especially true for attempted rape and suicidal consideration (OR = 2.10, 95% CI (1.60, 2.75), planning (OR = 1.76, 95% CI (1.32, 2.34), and attempts (OR = 3.15, 95% CI (2.07, 4.81).

Conclusions: Asexual victims of sexual violence were more likely to be suicidal compared to non-victims. Demisexual individuals were more likely to be suicidal compared to asexual individuals. These findings demonstrate the need for additional research on sexual violence and suicide.

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过去一年中的性暴力经历及其与自杀意念和行为的关联:对 2021 年王牌社区调查中成年人的分析。
背景:这项研究评估了性暴力的形式及其与无性身份谱系成人自杀倾向的关联:本研究评估了性暴力的形式及其与无性恋身份谱系成年人自杀意念的关联:我们对 2021 年王牌社区调查(n = 8,715 人)中无性、灰性或半无性等无性身份谱系的成年人进行了二次数据分析。多重逻辑回归分析确定了性暴力与自杀意念之间的潜在关联,并对年龄组、性别、教育程度、种族/少数民族、就业和无性谱身份等协变量进行了调整:从统计学角度看,与灰色性倾向者和无性倾向者相比,双性恋者的自杀几率更高。与非受害者相比,性暴力受害者更有可能自杀。这一点在强奸未遂和自杀考虑(OR = 2.10,95% CI (1.60,2.75))、计划(OR = 1.76,95% CI (1.32,2.34))和企图(OR = 3.15,95% CI (2.07,4.81))方面尤为明显:与非受害者相比,性暴力的无性受害者更有可能自杀。与无性恋者相比,双性恋者更有可能自杀。这些研究结果表明,有必要就性暴力和自杀问题开展更多的研究。
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