Should women with high body mass index be denied fertility treatments?

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Human Fertility Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1080/14647273.2022.2152741
Sadaf Shaikh, Garima Srivastava, Roy Homburg
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Abstract

Obesity is an emerging global epidemic with a negative impact on fertility. Almost all guidelines and policies have a stringent limit of body mass index (BMI) to access fertility services which has promoted a debate amongst fertility practitioners globally. Proponents of placing such a limit point to the negative impact of elevated BMI on the outcome of fertility treatment, its cost effectiveness and the risk it poses to the intending mother and unborn child. Opponents of placing a restriction base their arguments on the lack of conclusive, robust evidence regarding the variables along with the ethical dilemmas of promoting discrimination and stigmatization by denying a couple their basic right of parenthood. In this review, we analyse these medical and ethical dilemmas in the light of current evidence. The focus is on female infertility.

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体重指数高的女性是否应该被拒绝接受生育治疗?
肥胖症是一种新出现的全球流行病,对生育有负面影响。几乎所有的指南和政策都对获得生育服务的体重指数(BMI)做出了严格限制,这在全球生育从业者中引发了一场争论。支持者指出,体重指数升高会对生育治疗的结果、成本效益产生负面影响,并给孕妇和胎儿带来风险。反对者的理由是缺乏有关变量的确凿、有力的证据,以及通过剥夺一对夫妇为人父母的基本权利而助长歧视和污名化的伦理困境。在这篇综述中,我们将根据现有证据分析这些医学和伦理困境。重点是女性不孕症。
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来源期刊
Human Fertility
Human Fertility OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Human Fertility is a leading international, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to furthering research and promoting good practice in the areas of human fertility and infertility. Topics included span the range from molecular medicine to healthcare delivery, and contributions are welcomed from professionals and academics from the spectrum of disciplines concerned with human fertility. It is published on behalf of the British Fertility Society. The journal also provides a forum for the publication of peer-reviewed articles arising out of the activities of the Association of Biomedical Andrologists, the Association of Clinical Embryologists, the Association of Irish Clinical Embryologists, the British Andrology Society, the British Infertility Counselling Association, the Irish Fertility Society and the Royal College of Nursing Fertility Nurses Group. All submissions are welcome. Articles considered include original papers, reviews, policy statements, commentaries, debates, correspondence, and reports of sessions at meetings. The journal also publishes refereed abstracts from the meetings of the constituent organizations.
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