Data-independent acquisition-based mass spectrometry(DIA-MS) for quantitative analysis of patients with chronic hepatitis B.

IF 2.1 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Proteome Science Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI:10.1186/s12953-023-00209-6
Bo Wang, Qian Zhang, Lili Wu, Cunliang Deng, Meiyan Luo, Yu Xie, Gang Wu, Wen Chen, Yunjian Sheng, Peng Zhu, Gang Qin
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Abstract

Chronic hepatitis B is a significant public health problem and complex pathologic process, and unraveling the underlying mechanisms and pathophysiology is of great significance. Data independent acquisition mass spectrometry (DIA-MS) is a label-free quantitative proteomics method that has been successfully applied to the study of a wide range of diseases. The aim of this study was to apply DIA-MS for proteomic analysis of patients with chronic hepatitis B. We performed comprehensive proteomics analysis of protein expression in serum samples from HBV patients and healthy controls by using DIA-MS. Gene Ontology (GO) terms, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways, and protein network analysis were performed on differentially expressed proteins and were further combined with literature analysis. We successfully identified a total of 3786 serum proteins with a high quantitative performance from serum samples in this study. We identified 310 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) (fold change > 1.5 and P value < 0.05 as the criteria for a significant difference) between HBV and healthy samples. A total of 242 upregulated proteins and 68 downregulated proteins were among the DEPs. Some protein expression levels were significantly elevated or decreased in patients with chronic hepatitis B, indicating a relation to chronic liver disease, which should be further investigated.

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基于数据独立获取的质谱法(DIA-MS)用于慢性乙型肝炎患者的定量分析。
慢性乙型肝炎是一个重大的公共卫生问题和复杂的病理过程,揭示其发病机制和病理生理具有重要意义。数据独立获取质谱法(DIA-MS)是一种无标记的定量蛋白质组学方法,已成功应用于多种疾病的研究。本研究的目的是将DIA-MS应用于慢性乙型肝炎患者的蛋白质组学分析。我们利用DIA-MS对HBV患者和健康对照组血清样本中的蛋白质表达进行了全面的蛋白质组学分析。对差异表达蛋白进行基因本体(GO)术语、京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)途径和蛋白质网络分析,并进一步结合文献分析。在本研究中,我们成功地从血清样品中鉴定了3786种血清蛋白,并具有较高的定量性能。我们鉴定出310个差异表达蛋白(DEPs)(倍数变化> 1.5)和P值
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来源期刊
Proteome Science
Proteome Science 生物-生化研究方法
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Proteome Science is an open access journal publishing research in the area of systems studies. Proteome Science considers manuscripts based on all aspects of functional and structural proteomics, genomics, metabolomics, systems analysis and metabiome analysis. It encourages the submissions of studies that use large-scale or systems analysis of biomolecules in a cellular, organismal and/or environmental context. Studies that describe novel biological or clinical insights as well as methods-focused studies that describe novel methods for the large-scale study of any and all biomolecules in cells and tissues, such as mass spectrometry, protein and nucleic acid microarrays, genomics, next-generation sequencing and computational algorithms and methods are all within the scope of Proteome Science, as are electron topography, structural methods, proteogenomics, chemical proteomics, stem cell proteomics, organelle proteomics, plant and microbial proteomics. In spite of its name, Proteome Science considers all aspects of large-scale and systems studies because ultimately any mechanism that results in genomic and metabolomic changes will affect or be affected by the proteome. To reflect this intrinsic relationship of biological systems, Proteome Science will consider all such articles.
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