Implant Placement with Simultaneous Guided Bone Regeneration in the Anterior Region Close to the Periapical Lesion of Adjacent Teeth: A Combined Treatment Strategy to Prevent Complications.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.11607/jomi.9839
Jing Wang, Yilin Luo, Dingming Huang, Vicha Huangphattarakul, Yi Man
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Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the safety and performance of a potential novel strategy to resolve the above scenario by simultaneously performing implant-related surgery and endodontic microsurgery (EMS).

Materials and methods: A total of 25 subjects requiring GBR during implant placement in anterior areas were allocated into two groups. In the experimental group (adjacent teeth with periapical lesions) with 10 subjects, implantation and GBR were performed for edentulous areas with simultaneous EMS for adjacent teeth. In the control group (adjacent teeth without periapical lesions) with 15 subjects, implantation and GBR were performed for edentulous areas. The clinical outcomes, radiographic bone remodeling, and patient-reported outcomes were assessed.

Results: Within a 1-year follow-up, the implant survival rate was 100% in both groups, with no significant difference regarding complications. All teeth achieved complete healing following EMS. Repeated analysis of variance (ANOVA) measurements revealed a significant change over time in horizontal bone widths and postoperative patient-reported outcomes, but no intergroup statistically significant differences (P > .05) in horizontal bone widths and visual analog scale scores of pain, swelling, and bleeding were observed. Likewise, the bone volumetric decrease (7.4% ± 4.5% in the experimental group and 7.1% ± 5.2% in the control group) from T1 (suture removal) to T2 (6 months after implantation) revealed no intergroup differences. The horizontal bone width gain at the implant platform was slightly lower in the experimental group (P < .05). Interestingly, the color-coded figures of both groups showed a facial reduction of grafted material in edentulous areas. However, the apical regions following EMS exhibited stable bone remodeling in the experimental group.

Conclusion: This novel approach to address the problem involving implant-related surgery close to the periapical lesion of adjacent teeth appeared safe and reliable (no.: ChiCTR2000041153). Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2023;38:533-544. doi: 10.11607/jomi.9839.

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在临近牙尖周病变的前牙区同时引导骨再生种植体:一种预防并发症的综合治疗策略。
目的:评估通过同时进行种植体相关手术和牙髓显微手术(EMS)来解决上述情况的潜在新策略的安全性和性能。材料和方法:将25例在前区种植时需要GBR的受试者分为两组。实验组(有根尖周病变的邻牙)10例,对无牙区进行种植和GBR,同时对邻牙进行EMS。对照组(无根尖周病变的邻牙)15例,对无牙区进行种植和GBR。评估临床结果、x线骨重塑和患者报告的结果。结果:随访1年,两组种植体成活率均为100%,并发症无明显差异。所有牙齿均在EMS治疗后完全愈合。重复方差分析(ANOVA)测量结果显示,水平骨宽度和术后患者报告的结果随着时间的推移发生了显著变化,但在水平骨宽度和疼痛、肿胀和出血的视觉模拟评分方面,组间无统计学差异(P > 0.05)。同样,从T1(拆除缝线)到T2(种植后6个月),骨体积的减少(实验组为7.4%±4.5%,对照组为7.1%±5.2%)也没有组间差异。试验组种植体平台水平骨宽度增加略低于对照组(P < 0.05)。有趣的是,两组的彩色编码图都显示了面部无牙区移植物的减少。然而,在实验组中,EMS后的根尖区域表现出稳定的骨重塑。结论:这种新方法可以安全可靠地解决临近牙尖周病变的种植体相关手术问题。: ChiCTR2000041153)。口腔颌面种植[J]; 2009;38(3):533-544。doi: 10.11607 / jomi.9839。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.00%
发文量
115
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Edited by Steven E. Eckert, DDS, MS ISSN (Print): 0882-2786 ISSN (Online): 1942-4434 This highly regarded, often-cited journal integrates clinical and scientific data to improve methods and results of oral and maxillofacial implant therapy. It presents pioneering research, technology, clinical applications, reviews of the literature, seminal studies, emerging technology, position papers, and consensus studies, as well as the many clinical and therapeutic innovations that ensue as a result of these efforts. The editorial board is composed of recognized opinion leaders in their respective areas of expertise and reflects the international reach of the journal. Under their leadership, JOMI maintains its strong scientific integrity while expanding its influence within the field of implant dentistry. JOMI’s popular regular feature "Thematic Abstract Review" presents a review of abstracts of recently published articles on a specific topical area of interest each issue.
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