[Drop-out in adult basic education and literacy-Pandemic-related challenges and theoretical perspectives].

Zeitschrift fur bildungsforschung Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-05-30 DOI:10.1007/s35834-022-00338-6
Marie Bickert, Jana Arbeiter, Lena Sindermann, Veronika Thalhammer
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The field of adult basic education and literacy occupies a central position in supporting social participation of vulnerable groups. The Covid-19 pandemic brings new transformational processes that also affect the risk factors of drop-out in adult basic education and literacy. Drop-out can be studied as an amplifier of social inequality, which gains new relevance especially in the context of pandemic-related learning conditions. Thus, this paper highlights pandemic-related challenges for the field with particular attention to drop-out. Using a multi-level analysis procedure (expert interviews & narrative literature review), it can be shown that the factors "media literacy and media access", "continuity and course structure" as well as "trust and course retention" are already known risk factors of drop-out, but take on a new significance regarding pandemic-related changes. It can be shown that pandemic-related transformational processes have an effect of a burning glass on already existing problems in the field of adult basic education and literacy. Thus, the pedagogical task of appropriately shaping unpredictable changes takes on special significance in order to counteract the increase of social inequalities.

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[成人基础教育和扫盲辍学与流行病相关的挑战和理论观点]。
成人基础教育和识字领域在支持弱势群体的社会参与方面处于中心地位。新冠肺炎大流行带来了新的转型过程,也影响了成人基础教育和扫盲辍学的风险因素。辍学可以被研究为社会不平等的放大器,它获得了新的相关性,尤其是在与疫情相关的学习条件下。因此,本文强调了该领域面临的与疫情相关的挑战,并特别关注辍学问题。使用多层次分析程序(专家访谈和叙述性文献综述)可以表明,“媒体素养和媒体访问”、“连续性和课程结构”以及“信任和课程保留”等因素是已知的辍学风险因素,但在与疫情相关的变化方面具有新的意义。可以表明,与疫情相关的转型进程对成人基础教育和扫盲领域已经存在的问题产生了一种“烧玻璃”的效果。因此,适当塑造不可预测的变化的教学任务具有特殊意义,以抵消社会不平等的加剧。
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