Anomalous origin of the left suprarenal, inferior phrenic arteries and left ovarian artery in a human cadaver

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY Anatomical Science International Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI:10.1007/s12565-023-00738-2
Zhicheng He, Lixin Ma, Wenyi Dan, Xinyi Cai, Hongrong Liu, Liyi Mao, Xuan Zhou, Guohui Li, Chugui Ding, Tao Wang
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Abstract

This report addresses three variants identified within a female cadaver. Specifically, these were an anomalous origin of the right suprarenal artery, an abnormal bilateral ovarian vein branch, and a arterial tortuosity of the left ovarian artery. Indeed, the cadaver evinced abnormal origins in the case of the middle suprarenal artery (MSA), right inferior phrenic artery (IPA), and the renal capsule artery (emanating from the right renal artery). The MSA and IPA shared a common trunk with the inferior suprarenal artery. It was additionally observed that the right ovarian vein anastomoses the branches from the right kidney posterior inferior along with those to the renal fat capsule. Abnormal origin was evident in the case of the left ovarian artery, and arterial tortuosity was apparent in the lower region of the vessels. This report addresses both the clinical import of these variations and their likely causes. In the subdiaphragmatic region, surgical success and prognosis may be impacted by such anomalies; accordingly surgeons must be aware of anatomical variants of the ovarian and suprarenal arteries.

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一具人体尸体的左肾上动脉、膈下动脉和左卵巢动脉的异常起源。
本报告涉及在一具女性尸体中发现的三种变异。具体来说,这些变异是右肾上动脉起源异常、双侧卵巢静脉分支异常和左卵巢动脉迂曲。事实上,尸体上的肾上中动脉(MSA)、右膈下动脉(IPA)和肾包动脉(源自右肾动脉)的起源都不正常。MSA 和 IPA 与下肾上动脉共享一条主干。此外,还观察到右卵巢静脉吻合了来自右肾后下部和肾脂肪囊的分支。左卵巢动脉的起源明显异常,血管下部明显存在动脉迂曲。本报告探讨了这些变异的临床意义及其可能的原因。在膈下区域,手术成功率和预后可能会受到此类异常的影响;因此,外科医生必须了解卵巢和肾上动脉的解剖变异。
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来源期刊
Anatomical Science International
Anatomical Science International 医学-解剖学与形态学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
50
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The official English journal of the Japanese Association of Anatomists, Anatomical Science International (formerly titled Kaibogaku Zasshi) publishes original research articles dealing with morphological sciences. Coverage in the journal includes molecular, cellular, histological and gross anatomical studies on humans and on normal and experimental animals, as well as functional morphological, biochemical, physiological and behavioral studies if they include morphological analysis.
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