Perfectionism and Suicidal Ideation.

IF 1.7 4区医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Crisis-The Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1027/0227-5910/a000850

Emma H Moscardini, Anthony Robinson, Matthew Calamia, Raymond P Tucker

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: The integrated motivational-volitional (IMV) model of suicidal behavior posits that defeat leads to suicidal ideation through increased vulnerability for feelings of entrapment. One potentially important vulnerability factor for the development of feelings of defeat is socially prescribed perfectionism. Aims: The current study investigated these relationships in a sample of 313 US adults. Method: Mediation and parallel mediation analyses were conducted to determine the relationships between defeat, entrapment, social prescribed perfectionism, negative social comparison, and rejection sensitivity. Results: Findings indicated that socially prescribed perfectionism was significantly related to defeat through both negative social comparison and rejection sensitivity even when controlling for depression symptoms. Negative social comparison and rejection sensitivity were related to entrapment through feelings of defeat. This relationship was strongest when analyzing externalized (vs. internalized) entrapment. Limitations: The findings were limited by the cross-sectional study design as well as the relatively homogeneous sample. Implications and future directions are discussed.

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完美主义和自杀意念。

背景:自杀行为的综合动机-意志(IMV)模型假设，失败通过增加对困住感的脆弱性而导致自杀意念。造成挫败感的一个潜在的重要脆弱性因素是社会规定的完美主义。目的:目前的研究调查了313名美国成年人的这些关系。方法:采用中介与平行中介分析，探讨失败、诱捕、社会规定完美主义、消极社会比较与拒绝敏感性之间的关系。结果:在控制抑郁症状的情况下，社会规定型完美主义与消极社会比较和拒绝敏感性的失败均显著相关。消极社会比较和拒绝敏感性与挫败感诱捕有关。在分析外化(与内化)陷阱时，这种关系最为明显。局限性:研究结果受到横断面研究设计和相对均匀的样本的限制。讨论了影响和未来的发展方向。

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来源期刊

Crisis-The Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention Multiple-

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： A must for all who need to keep up on the latest findings from both basic research and practical experience in the fields of suicide prevention and crisis intervention! This well-established periodical’s reputation for publishing important articles on suicidology and crisis intervention from around the world is being further enhanced with the move to 6 issues per year (previously 4) in 2010. But over and above its scientific reputation, Crisis also publishes potentially life-saving information for all those involved in crisis intervention and suicide prevention, making it important reading for clinicians, counselors, hotlines, and crisis intervention centers.