声音特征对中国女性不忠认知和关系投资的影响。

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Evolutionary Psychology Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1177/14747049221108883
Jing Zhang, Shuli Tao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

声音特征是形成社会印象的重要线索。之前的研究表明,拥有男性化声音的男性被认为有更高的不忠率,并且对他们的关系不那么忠诚。在当前的研究中,我们研究了中国女性如何通过男性的声音(音高和声道长度)来感知关于不忠和关系投资的信息,以及不同的声音特征是否在驱动这些印象方面发挥了类似的作用。此外,我们还研究了这些认知在中文和英文语境中是否一致。结果表明,女性认为声音更男性化的男性(音调更低,声道长度更长)不忠的可能性更低,对关系的投入更高;此外,在长期关系中更喜欢男性化声音的女性,而在短期关系中则不喜欢男性化声音的女性,更有可能认为男性化声音的男性不太可能出轨,更有可能为他们的关系投资。此外,无论声音说的是母语(中文)还是外语(英语),参与者都形成了非常相似的印象。这些结果为女性在选择长期伴侣时声音的作用提供了新的证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Vocal Characteristics Influence Women's Perceptions of Infidelity and Relationship Investment in China.

Vocal characteristics are important cues to form social impressions. Previous studies indicated that men with masculine voices are perceived as engaging in higher rates of infidelity and being less committed to their relationship. In the current study, we examined how women in China perceive information regarding infidelity and relationship investment conveyed by the voices (voice pitch and vocal tract length) of males, and whether different vocal characteristics play a similar role in driving these impressions. In addition, we examined whether these perceptions are consistent in Chinese and English language contexts. The results indicated that women perceived men with more masculine voices (lower voice pitch and longer vocal tract length) as showing a lower likelihood of infidelity and higher relationship investment; further, women who preferred more masculine voices in long-term relationships, but not in short-term relationships, were more likely to perceive men with masculine voices as less likely to engage in infidelity and more likely to invest in their relationship. Moreover, the participants formed very similar impressions irrespective of whether the voices spoke native (Chinese) or foreign (English) languages. These results provide new evidence for the role of the voice in women's choices in selecting long-term partners.

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来源期刊
Evolutionary Psychology
Evolutionary Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
22
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Evolutionary Psychology is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that aims to foster communication between experimental and theoretical work on the one hand and historical, conceptual and interdisciplinary writings across the whole range of the biological and human sciences on the other.
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