在挪威样本中检查性伴侣适宜性评估中的双重标准和虚伪。

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Evolutionary Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1177/14747049231165687
Leif Edward Ottesen Kennair, Andrew G Thomas, David M Buss, Mons Bendixen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

性别双重标准是社会规范,它对女性施加了比男性更大的社会谴责,或者允许一种性别比另一种性别更大的性自由。这项研究考察了基于性史选择伴侣时的性双重标准。采用一种新颖的方法,参与者(N = 923, 64%的女性)被随机分配在长期或短期的交配环境中进行评估,并询问未来伴侣的性史如何影响他们自己发生性行为(短期)或进入关系(长期)的可能性。然后,他们被问及相同的因素会如何影响他们对处于相似位置的男性和女性朋友的评价。我们没有发现传统的性双重标准对滥交或性不良行为的证据。有证据表明,自我刺激存在小小的性双重标准,但这与预测的方向相反。有更多的证据表明性虚伪,因为性史往往对求婚者对自己的评价产生更大的负面影响,而不是对同性朋友的评价。性虚伪效应在女性中更为突出,尽管两性的影响方向是相同的。总的来说,男性比女性更积极地看待女性的自我刺激,尤其是在短期的情况下。社会上不受欢迎的性行为(不忠、偷偶、嫉妒/控制)对所有情况下对潜在追求者的评价都有很大的负面影响。考虑了宗教虔诚、厌恶、社会性取向和问题顺序的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Examining the Sexual Double Standards and Hypocrisy in Partner Suitability Appraisals Within a Norwegian Sample.

Sexual double standards are social norms that impose greater social opprobrium on women versus men or that permit one sex greater sexual freedom than the other. This study examined sexual double standards when choosing a mate based on their sexual history. Using a novel approach, participants (N = 923, 64% women) were randomly assigned to make evaluations in long-term or short-term mating contexts and asked how a prospective partner's sexual history would influence their own likelihood of having sex (short-term) or entering a relationship (long-term) with them. They were then asked how the same factors would influence the appraisal they would make of male and female friends in a similar position. We found no evidence of traditional sexual double standards for promiscuous or sexually undesirable behavior. There was some evidence for small sexual double standard for self-stimulation, but this was in the opposite direction to that predicted. There was greater evidence for sexual hypocrisy as sexual history tended to have a greater negative impact on suitor assessments for the self rather than for same-sex friends. Sexual hypocrisy effects were more prominent in women, though the direction of the effects was the same for both sexes. Overall, men were more positive about women's self-stimulation than women wee, particularly in short-term contexts. Socially undesirable sexual behavior (unfaithfulness, mate poaching, and jealous/controlling) had a large negative impact on appraisals of a potential suitor across all contexts and for both sexes. Effects of religiosity, disgust, sociosexuality, and question order effects are considered.

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来源期刊
Evolutionary Psychology
Evolutionary Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
22
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Evolutionary Psychology is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that aims to foster communication between experimental and theoretical work on the one hand and historical, conceptual and interdisciplinary writings across the whole range of the biological and human sciences on the other.
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