有资格根据《STANDUP 法案》实施学生指导型自杀预防计划的学校指南,快速审查和证据综述。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-18 DOI:10.1080/13811118.2023.2247033
Landon B Krantz, Danette Stanko-Lopp, Matt Kuntz, Holly C Wilcox
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本综述评估了符合《2021 年全民预防自杀培训与认知法案》(STANDUP 法案)法定资格标准的校本心理健康与自杀预防项目的证据强度。纳入的研究按计划进行汇总,并使用 LEGEND 系统对计划的整体证据进行评估。我们还记录了实施要求。我们确定了 29 项研究,汇总后包括 12 项符合法规循证标准的独特计划。法规中描述的所有四种结果都进行了测量,其中最常测量的是寻求帮助。在减少自杀念头和行为方面,有两项计划被评为高证据等级。这些研究结果为学校官员提供了一种资源,帮助他们确定以证据为基础的心理健康和自杀预防计划,并了解实施所需的资源。
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A Guide for Schools on Student-Directed Suicide Prevention Programs Eligible for Implementation under the STANDUP Act, a Rapid Review and Evidence Synthesis.

This review evaluates the strength of evidence for school-based mental health and suicide prevention programs that meet the legal eligibility criteria of the Suicide Training and Awareness Nationally Delivered for Universal Prevention Act of 2021 (STANDUP Act). Included studies were aggregated by program and a program's overall body of evidence was evaluated using the LEGEND system. Requirements for implementation were also documented. We identified 29 studies, which, when aggregated, encompassed 12 unique programs that meet the statute's evidence-based criteria. All four outcomes described in the statute were measured, with help-seeking being the most commonly measured. Two programs were assigned a high level of evidence in decreasing suicidal thoughts and behaviors. The findings serve as a resource for school officials in identifying evidence-based mental health and suicide prevention programs and understanding the resources needed for implementation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: Archives of Suicide Research, the official journal of the International Academy of Suicide Research (IASR), is the international journal in the field of suicidology. The journal features original, refereed contributions on the study of suicide, suicidal behavior, its causes and effects, and techniques for prevention. The journal incorporates research-based and theoretical articles contributed by a diverse range of authors interested in investigating the biological, pharmacological, psychiatric, psychological, and sociological aspects of suicide.
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