Faith Anne N Heeren, Alexander Ayzengart, Sarada Menon, Angelina V Bernier, Michelle I Cardel
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引用次数: 0
摘要
在美国,青少年中 III 级或以上肥胖症的比例有所上升。代谢和减肥手术(MBS)是治疗青少年严重肥胖症的一种安全有效的方法,可改善心脏代谢和社会心理健康。尽管效果显著,但代谢与减肥手术在很大程度上仍未得到充分利用,医疗服务提供者、家长/监护人和青少年之间也存在误解。此外,接受过心血管系统支持手术的青少年表示,他们希望在手术前对一些问题有更多的了解,并担心自己的特殊需求没有得到理解。解决这些问题的一个潜在方案是为青少年量身定制术前教育材料。目前,还没有关于术前教育材料的标准化建议。这篇社论建议使用社区参与研究和定性方法,咨询术前青少年、术后青少年、家长/监护人和临床医生等主要利益相关群体,针对接受肥胖症手术治疗的青少年的独特需求开发定制材料。
Adolescent Bariatric Surgery: The Need for Tailored Educational Materials.
Rates of class III, or greater, obesity have risen among adolescents in the United States. Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is a safe and effective treatment option for severe obesity among teenagers that results in improvements in cardiometabolic and psychosocial health. Despite its effectiveness, MBS remains largely underutilized and misconceptions exist among providers, parents/guardians, and adolescents. In addition, adolescents who have undergone MBS procedures report there are some topics they wish they had known more about before surgery and express concern that their unique needs are not understood. One potential solution to address these concerns includes preoperative educational materials tailored for adolescents. Currently, there are no standardized recommendations for preoperative educational materials. This editorial suggests the use of community-engaged research, and qualitative methodology, to consult with the primary stakeholder groups of preoperative adolescents, postoperative adolescents, parents/guardians, and clinicians to develop tailored materials that address the unique needs of adolescents undergoing surgical treatment for obesity.
期刊介绍:
Childhood Obesity is the only peer-reviewed journal that delivers actionable, real-world obesity prevention and weight management strategies for children and adolescents. Health disparities and cultural sensitivities are addressed, and plans and protocols are recommended to effect change at the family, school, and community level. The Journal also reports on the problem of access to effective healthcare and delivers evidence-based solutions to overcome these barriers.