{"title":"糖尿病前期与骨骼健康","authors":"Catherine Lindsay, Albert Shieh","doi":"10.1097/MED.0000000000000812","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) confers a greater risk of skeletal fragility and fracture. Whether prediabetes is detrimental to bone health is uncertain.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>We summarize the current data on the associations of prediabetes with bone turnover, bone mineral density, bone quality, bone material properties and fracture risk.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>In cross-sectional studies, prediabetes was associated with lower bone turnover and worse trabecular bone quality. A longitudinal analysis showed that larger increase in insulin resistance (in the absence of T2D) correlated with faster bone loss. Future research to examine the longitudinal associations of prediabetes with bone health parameters is warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":10964,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes and Obesity","volume":"30 4","pages":"200-205"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prediabetes and skeletal health.\",\"authors\":\"Catherine Lindsay, Albert Shieh\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/MED.0000000000000812\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) confers a greater risk of skeletal fragility and fracture. Whether prediabetes is detrimental to bone health is uncertain.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>We summarize the current data on the associations of prediabetes with bone turnover, bone mineral density, bone quality, bone material properties and fracture risk.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>In cross-sectional studies, prediabetes was associated with lower bone turnover and worse trabecular bone quality. A longitudinal analysis showed that larger increase in insulin resistance (in the absence of T2D) correlated with faster bone loss. Future research to examine the longitudinal associations of prediabetes with bone health parameters is warranted.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10964,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes and Obesity\",\"volume\":\"30 4\",\"pages\":\"200-205\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes and Obesity\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/MED.0000000000000812\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/5/29 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes and Obesity","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/MED.0000000000000812","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/5/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
Purpose of review: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) confers a greater risk of skeletal fragility and fracture. Whether prediabetes is detrimental to bone health is uncertain.
Recent findings: We summarize the current data on the associations of prediabetes with bone turnover, bone mineral density, bone quality, bone material properties and fracture risk.
Summary: In cross-sectional studies, prediabetes was associated with lower bone turnover and worse trabecular bone quality. A longitudinal analysis showed that larger increase in insulin resistance (in the absence of T2D) correlated with faster bone loss. Future research to examine the longitudinal associations of prediabetes with bone health parameters is warranted.
期刊介绍:
Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity delivers a broad-based perspective on the most recent and exciting developments in the field from across the world. Published bimonthly and featuring twelve key topics – including androgens, gastrointestinal hormones, diabetes and the endocrine pancreas, and neuroendocrinology – the journal’s renowned team of guest editors ensure a balanced, expert assessment of the recently published literature in each respective field with insightful editorials and on-the-mark invited reviews.