医学戏剧的诞生——在本杰明·朱尔贝戈维奇院士出版的《一个不可能的决定——被不确定性打断的生活》一书之际。

Q2 Medicine Acta Informatica Medica Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.5455/aim.2023.31.151-153
Izet Masic
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:《一个不可能的决定-被不确定性打断的生活》一书已于2023年由波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那萨拉热窝的阿维森纳出版社出版- ISBN: 978-9958-720-76-5。目的:本文的目的是分析什么是最理性和道德的方式来对待面临生死抉择的人,以及我们如何准确地传达这些我们迟早都会面临的不可避免的不确定性?方法:这本书的作者展示了现实生活中的相关性,病人经常独自做出这些困难的决定。使用医学戏剧的技巧,这本书出色地连接了科学。结果和讨论:这本书的作者解释并提出了如何在循证医学的最佳传统中教育公众如何取得医学进步以及如何产生和评估推论和证据,同时强调科学,政策和个人选择的不确定性和不可避免的权衡,以试图达到最令人满意的决定。除了普通大众,这部剧的重要观众是人文学科和医学院的学生和教师。这些学生被要求阅读许多密集的科学、哲学和技术著作(其中许多在剧本的脚注中被引用/注释)。该剧提供了一个特殊的教学工具,其中包括超过35个理论概念,展示了如何将它们应用于与我们所有人相关的决策,以及共同决策需要什么。结论:作者对“如何做出生死医疗决定?”这个问题的回答可以而且应该是:使用剧作家和苏格拉底对话形式将不确定性科学与个人人性决定联系起来的方法将是合适的。这将是重要的和安静的有用的医生和病人在医疗保健实践中,作为联合决策者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The Birth of Medical Dramaturgy - On the Occasion of the Published Book of Academician Benjamin Djulbegovic: "An Impossible Decision - the Life Interrupted by Uncertainty".

Background: The book "An Impossible Decision - the Life Interrupted by Uncertainty"has been published by Avicena Publisher in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2023 - ISBN: 978-9958-720-76-5.

Objective: The aim of this article is to analize what is the most rational and ethical way to treat people facing life-and-death decisions and how do we exactly communicate these inevitable uncertainties that all of us will sooner or later face?

Methods: Author of the book shows real-life relevance to patients often left alone to make these difficult decisions. Using the techniques of medical dramaturgy, this text brilliantly bridges science.

Results and discussion: The author of the book explained and proposed how to educate the public on how medical advances are made and how inferences and evidence are generated and appraised - in the best tradition of evidence-based medicine while highlighting uncertainties and inevitable trade-offs that accompany science, policies, and personal choices in the attempt to arrive at most satisfactory decisions. In addition to the general public, this play's important audiences are students and faculty in humanities disciplines and medical schools. These students are required to read many dense scientific, philosophical, and technical writings (many of which are referenced/annotated in the footnotes in the play). The play provides an exceptional teaching tool, which includes over 35 theoretical concepts to show how they can be applied to decisions relevant to all of us and what shared decision- making entails.

Conclusion: Author's answer on the question "How to make the life and death medical decisions?" coul'd and shoul'd be: The method of using a playwright and Socrates dialogue format to connect the science of uncertainty with personal humanity decision will be appropriate. It will be important and quiet usefull for phisicians and, also, patients in healthcare practice, as joined decision makers.

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来源期刊
Acta Informatica Medica
Acta Informatica Medica Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
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发文量
37
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