[梅尼埃病人工耳蜗植入的听觉结果]。

Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-08-01
Noga Lipschitz, Gavriel D Kohlberg, Ravi N Samy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:人工耳蜗在重度至重度听力损失患者的听力康复中具有重要的应用价值。然而,关于梅尼埃氏病(MD)患者人工耳蜗植入术的结果数据有限。目的:在本研究中,我们旨在评估MD患者人工耳蜗植入的听觉结果。方法:回顾性分析2006-2017年在三级学术中心接受人工耳蜗植入的MD合并重度至重度感音神经性听力损失(SNHL)患者的病例系列。回顾了患者的临床特征和听力测量数据。结果:该研究纳入了19例接受人工耳蜗植入的MD患者的20只耳朵,并提供了可用的术前和术后听力测量数据。男性10例,女性9例,平均年龄63岁,平均随访时间70.8个月。结论:人工耳蜗植入后,MD患者的单词和句子识别得分均有提高。这些结果支持了人工耳蜗在医学听力康复中的作用。讨论:Samy博士得到了人工耳蜗公司的研究支持。
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[AUDITORY OUTCOMES OF COCHLEAR IMPLANTATION IN MENIERE'S DISEASE].

Background: Cochlear implants are valuable in the auditory rehabilitation of patients with severe to profound hearing loss. However, there is limited data on the outcomes of cochlear implantation in patients with Meniere's disease (MD).

Objectives: In this study, we aim to evaluate the auditory outcomes of cochlear implantation in patients with MD.

Methods: A retrospective case series of patients with MD and severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), who underwent cochlear implantation at a tertiary academic center between 2006-2017. Patient's clinical characteristics and audiometric data were reviewed.

Results: The study included 20 ears in 19 patients with MD who underwent cochlear implantation with available pre- and postoperative audiometric data. There were 10 males and 9 females with a mean age of 63 years and a mean follow-up duration of 70.8 months. Pre- and post-implant CNC word recognition scores were 18.31% and 66.89%, respectively (p<0.001). Pre- and post-implant AzBio and/or HINT sentence recognition scores were 12.25% and 68.28% in quiet, respectively (p<0.001), and 18.25% and 63.43% in noise, respectively (p<0.001).

Conclusions: Cochlear implantation resulted in an improvement of word and sentence recognition scores in MD patients. These results support the role of cochlear implants in the auditory rehabilitation of MD.

Discussion: Dr. Samy received research support from Cochlear Corporation.

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