缺血性中风的罕见和不寻常的原因要注意。

Anmol Johal, Steven Imburgio, Viraaj Pannu, Helen Pozdniakova, Ndausung Udongwo, Mohammad Hossain, Swapnil Patel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要先天性颈内动脉缺失是一种极为罕见的血管异常。本病例报告提出了一个右ICA发育的实例,以强调早期识别这种异常的重要性及其对疾病表现和并发症的影响。由于短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)、脑血管意外(CVA)和脑动脉瘤是异常的主要表现形式或过程,因此对已知ICA发病的患者高度怀疑是很重要的。了解这种脉管系统的潜在发展及其对脑循环的影响有助于确定可能的影像学发现。本病例报告旨在描述ICA发生的病理生理学,对导致异常的脉管系统的认识,疾病的不同表现,并发症和治疗障碍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A Rare and Unusual Cause of Ischemic Stroke to Be Aware of.

Congenital absence of an internal carotid artery (ICA) is an extremely rare vascular anomaly. This case report presents an instance of right ICA agenesis to highlight the importance of early identification of this anomaly and its impact on disease presentation and complications. With transient ischemic attack (TIA), cerebrovascular accident (CVA), and cerebral aneurysms being among the chief presenting scenarios or course of the anomaly, it is important to have a high level of suspicion for these in patients with known ICA agenesis. Understanding the underlying development of this vasculature and its impact on cerebral circulation aids in identifying possible findings on imaging. This case report aims to delineate the pathophysiology of ICA agenesis, recognition of the vasculature that contributes to the anomaly, different presentations of the disease, complications, and obstacles in management.

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