波迦那河三角洲(南亚得里亚海)附近幼鲨的观察。

IF 2.3 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Mediterranean Marine Science Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI:10.12681/mms.30166
Ilija Ćetković, Patrick L Jambura, Ana Pešić, Zdravko Ikica, Aleksandar Joksimović
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引用次数: 1

摘要

沙洲鲨(Carcharhinus plumbeus)在亚得里亚海被认为是罕见的,大多数记录来自亚得里亚海北部,在那里,靠近波河三角洲系统的地方曾多次提出该物种的苗圃。这项研究提供了5项新记录,并分析了以前发表的关于波雅纳河三角洲(位于亚得里亚海东南部的黑山)周围沙洲鲨鱼的记录。波雅那河位于黑山和阿尔巴尼亚之间的边界,是流入亚得里亚海的第二大河流,在那里它形成了一个高产的生态系统,已经被称为当地的光滑猎犬鲨鱼(Mustelus spp.)的热点。由于公民科学(一项社交媒体调查)和渔民的直接报告,出现了沙洲鲨鱼的新记录。水蛭幼鱼的总长度约为800 ~ 1100 mm,多数(n=5)为设置刺网捕获。这里提供的数据表明,幼鲨一直存在于河口周围,这表明了这个脆弱的河口生态系统对沙洲鲨的重要性。此外,本研究还提供了从单个个体收集的形态测量数据。
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Observations of juvenile sandbar sharks Carcharhinus plumbeus () around the Bojana River delta (Southern Adriatic Sea).

The sandbar shark (Carcharhinus plumbeus) is considered rare in the Adriatic Sea and the majority of records originate from the northern Adriatic, where a nursery area for this species close to the Po delta system has been repeatedly proposed. This study provides 5 new records and analyses the previously published records of sandbar sharks recorded around the delta of the River Bojana (in Montenegro, in the south-eastern Adriatic). The River Bojana located on the border between Montenegro and Albania, is the second largest river flowing into the Adriatic Sea, where it forms a highly productive ecosystem already known as a local hotspot for smooth-hound sharks (Mustelus spp.). New records of sandbar sharks have emerged as a result of citizen science (a social media survey) and direct reports from fishermen. The total length of C. plumbeus juveniles ranged from approximately 800 mm to 1100 mm, and most (n=5) were caught by set gillnets. The data presented here show that juveniles are consistently present around the estuary and indicate the importance of this fragile estuarine ecosystem for sandbar sharks. Additionally, this study also provides morphometric data collected from a single individual.

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来源期刊
Mediterranean Marine Science
Mediterranean Marine Science MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
17.90%
发文量
34
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Mediterranean Marine Science (MMS), published by the Hellenic Centre for Marine Research (HCMR), issues three volumes annually. The journal welcomes original research articles, short communications, New Mediterranean Biodiversity records, extended reviews, comments, and Theme sections in all fields of Oceanography, Marine Biology, Marine Conservation, Fisheries and Aquaculture in the Mediterranean area and the adjacent regions. All content is peer reviewed.
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