血液透析治疗致死性咖啡因过量:一例报告和回顾。

Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.2478/jccm-2022-0019

Christian C Toquica Gahona, Ashwin Kodagnur Bharadwaj, Monarch Shah, Umesh Bhagat, Paul Sterman, William Vasquez

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引用次数: 0

摘要

咖啡因，化学性质为1,3,7-三甲基黄嘌呤，是世界上最广泛使用的中枢神经系统兴奋剂，对心血管、肺和肾系统具有多效性作用。非处方(OTC)咖啡因配方的出现打开了潜在毒性的窗口，无论是无意的还是有意的过量服用。我们提出的情况下，病人试图自杀咖啡因过量与紧急血液透析治疗和文献综述。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Treatment of Lethal Caffeine Overdose with Haemodialysis: A Case Report and Review.

Caffeine, chemically 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine, is the most widely consumed central nervous system stimulant in the world with pleiotropic effects on the cardiovascular, pulmonary, and renal systems. The advent of over the counter (OTC) caffeine formulations has opened the window for potential toxicity, either by inadvertent or intentional overdosing. We present the case of a patient who attempted suicide by caffeine overdose treated with emergent haemodialysis and a review of the literature.

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