父母参与或避免与孩子谈论体重的原因。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS Childhood Obesity Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-07 DOI:10.1089/chi.2022.0173
Ellen V Pudney, Rebecca M Puhl, Linda C Halgunseth, Marlene B Schwartz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

父母与孩子谈论体重会产生负面影响;然而,人们还不太清楚为什么父母会参与其中,以及是否存在人口差异。利用现有的定性文献,我们开发了两个量表来定量地检查父母参与和避免体重谈话的原因。对408名美国父母(64%为母亲;34%的白人,33%的黑人,32%的西班牙裔/拉丁裔)完成了测试。父母们表示,谈论体重的主要原因是担心孩子的健康,而避免谈论体重的主要原因是不想让孩子被体重困扰。白人和西班牙裔父母与黑人父母,以及经历过体重耻辱的父母,更有可能把个人与体重的斗争作为参与和避免谈论体重的理由。父亲和母亲更有可能把保护孩子免受体重欺凌作为谈论体重的理由。了解这些父母的动机可以为卫生干预提供信息。
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Parental Reasons for Engaging in or Avoiding Weight Talk With Children.

Parental weight talk with children can have negative consequences; yet, it is not well understood why parents engage in it and if demographic differences exist. Utilizing the extant qualitative literature, we developed two scales to quantitatively examine parental reasons for engaging in and avoiding weight talk. An Internet sample of 408 US parents (64% mothers; 34% White, 33% Black, and 32% Hispanic/Latinx) completed the scales. Parents cited concern for their child's health as a primary reason for weight talk, whereas avoidance stemmed from not wanting their child to be weight-obsessed. White and Hispanic vs. Black parents, and parents with experienced weight stigma, were more likely to cite personal struggles with body weight as reasons to both engage in and avoid weight talk. Fathers vs. mothers were more likely to cite protecting their child from weight-based bullying as a reason for weight talk. Understanding these parental motivations can inform health interventions.

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来源期刊
Childhood Obesity
Childhood Obesity PEDIATRICS-
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
8.00%
发文量
95
期刊介绍: Childhood Obesity is the only peer-reviewed journal that delivers actionable, real-world obesity prevention and weight management strategies for children and adolescents. Health disparities and cultural sensitivities are addressed, and plans and protocols are recommended to effect change at the family, school, and community level. The Journal also reports on the problem of access to effective healthcare and delivers evidence-based solutions to overcome these barriers.
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