维生素B6新生儿毒性。

IF 0.7 Q4 PEDIATRICS Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2022/3171351
Andrea Guala, Giulia Folgori, Micaela Silvestri, Michelangelo Barbaglia, Cesare Danesino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

维生素B6是人体所需的微量营养素。它在生化反应中起辅酶的作用。维生素B6的毒性不是由食物来源引起的。少数报道的维生素B6中毒病例总是由过量服用营养补充剂引起的。慢性毒性通常发生在周围神经病变,如感觉异常、共济失调和失衡,与维生素B6缺乏症相矛盾。然而,预后良好,一旦过量的维生素B6水平恢复到生理范围,症状通常会有所改善。我们报告了一个新生儿在出生时出现弥漫性震颤,解释为继发于母亲在怀孕和哺乳期间摄入高剂量含有维生素B6的补充剂。不出所料,新生儿的血清维生素B6水平很高。停止母体补充后,震颤消失。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Vitamin B6 Neonatal Toxicity.

Vitamin B6 is a micronutrient required by the body. It acts as a coenzyme in biochemical reactions. Vitamin B6 toxicity is not caused by the intake of food-based sources. The few reported cases of vitamin B6 toxicity are always caused by overdosing of nutritional supplements. Chronic toxicity typically occurs with peripheral neuropathy such as paraesthesia, ataxia, and imbalance, paradoxically mimicking vitamin B6 deficiency. However, the prognosis is favorable, and symptoms usually show improvement once excessive vitamin B6 levels return to the physiological range. We report a newborn presenting with diffuse tremor at birth, interpreted as secondary to the mother's intake of high doses of a supplement containing vitamin B6 during pregnancy and breastfeeding. As expected, the newborn's serum levels of vitamin B6 were high. The tremors disappeared when the maternal supplement was stopped.

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来源期刊
自引率
11.10%
发文量
48
审稿时长
13 weeks
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