中风幸存者身体残疾对照顾者负担的影响:一项系统综述。

IF 1.5 3区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Neuroscience Nursing Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI:10.1097/JNN.0000000000000651
Charles Shamoun, Margaret A Harris
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要:背景:护理人员负担与卒中幸存者的护理相关仍然是护理中的一个突出问题。随着中风成为世界范围内致残的主要原因,分析中风幸存者身体残疾的影响至关重要,因此可以制定干预措施以减轻相关护理人员的负担。本系统回顾的目的是回顾现有的护理和联合健康文献,旨在研究中风幸存者身体残疾对护理人员负担的影响。方法:使用首选报告项目进行系统评价和荟萃分析指南(检索于2021年6月16日),对CINAHL®和PubMed数据库进行系统评价。本综述的研究纳入标准如下:(1)在过去5年内发表,(2)检查中风幸存者身体残疾对照顾者负担的影响,(3)照顾者-幸存者夫妇年龄在18岁或以上,(4)以英文发表,(5)纵向研究设计(研究结果未在纵向研究中证实的报告除外)。从文章中提取的数据包括样本特征、研究设计、仪器、分析和结果。结果:共有7项研究符合纳入标准,并被综合用于本系统评价。这些研究采用了各种工具来评估中风患者的身体残疾和照顾者的负担。身体残疾与照顾者负担之间的正相关关系被普遍报道。结论:需要进一步的护理研究来探索身体残疾对照顾者负担的影响,并开发干预措施来改善中风幸存者的身体功能,包括健康的社会决定因素,并具体解决照顾者负担的最大贡献者。
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Impact of Stroke Survivors' Physical Disability on the Presence of Caregiver Burden: A Systematic Review.

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Caregiver burden associated with caring for stroke survivors remains a prominent issue in nursing. With stroke being a leading cause of disability worldwide, it is essential that the impact of the stroke survivor's physical disability be analyzed so interventions can be developed to relieve related caregiver burden. The purpose of this systematic review is to review the existing nursing and allied-health literature aimed at the impact of stroke survivors' physical disability on the presence of caregiver burden. METHODS: A systematic review of the CINAHL® and PubMed databases was conducted using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines (searched on June 16, 2021). Study inclusion criteria for this review were as follows: (1) publication in the last 5 years, (2) examined the impact of stroke survivors' physical disability on caregiver burden, (3) caregiver-survivor dyads 18 years or older, (4) published in English, and (5) longitudinal study designs (an exception for reports that present findings not demonstrated in longitudinal studies). Data extracted from articles included sample characteristics, study design, instruments, analyses, and results. RESULTS: A total of 7 studies met the inclusion criteria and were synthesized for use in this systematic review. These studies implemented a variety of instruments to assess for both physical disability in the stroke patient and caregiver burden. A positive correlation between physical disability and caregiver burden was universally reported. CONCLUSION: Further nursing research is warranted to explore the aspects of physical disability that contribute to caregiver burden and to develop interventions to improve the physical functioning of stroke survivors, include social determinants of health, and specifically address the greatest contributors to caregiver burden.

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来源期刊
Journal of Neuroscience Nursing
Journal of Neuroscience Nursing CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-NURSING
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
30.40%
发文量
110
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Neuroscience Nursing (JNN), the official journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, contains original articles on advances in neurosurgical and neurological techniques as they affect nursing care, theory and research, as well as commentary on the roles of the neuroscience nurse in the health care team. The journal provides information to nurses and health care professionals working in diverse areas of neuroscience patient care such as multi-specialty and neuroscience intensive care units, general neuroscience units, combination units (neuro/ortho, neuromuscular/rehabilitation, neuropsychiatry, neurogerontology), rehabilitation units, medical-surgical units, pediatric units, emergency and trauma departments, and surgery. The information is applicable to professionals working in clinical, research, administrative, and educational settings.
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