退伍军人事务部与学术医疗中心75年的历史性合作

Andrea D Birnbaum, Paul B Greenberg, Karen M Sanders
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摘要

背景:美国退伍军人事务部(VA)与全国各地的学术医学、护理和相关健康项目合作,开展了全国最大的卫生专业教育项目。第二次世界大战后,退伍军人管理局受到压力,需要满足越来越多的退伍军人需要医疗保健,并面临招聘临床医生的挑战。观察:两项立法行动的通过,即《军人调整法案》和《公法79-293》,以及一项重要的政策备忘录,为退伍军人事务部和学术医疗中心之间的伙伴关系奠定了基础,从而改善了退伍军人的医疗保健,扩大了退伍军人事务部和国家的卫生专业教育。结论:自这些行动通过以来,VA-学术卫生专业教育伙伴关系已经发展到每年有来自1400多所学院和大学的113,000名实习生在150个VA医疗中心轮岗。
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75 Years of the Historic Partnership Between the VA and Academic Medical Centers.

Background: The US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) conducts the largest health professions education program in the country in partnership with academic medical, nursing, and associated health programs across the nation. After World War II, the VA was pressed to meet the increasing population of veterans needing health care and faced challenges in recruiting clinicians.

Observations: The passage of 2 legislative actions, the Servicemen's Readjustment Act and Public Law 79-293, and a key policy memorandum set the foundation for the partnership between the VA and academic medical centers that led to improved medical care for veterans and expansion of health professions education for the VA and the nation.

Conclusions: Since passage of these actions, the VA-academic health professions education partnership has grown to involve 113,000 trainees rotating through 150 VA medical centers annually from more than 1400 colleges and universities.

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