模拟反应HO+CO ixHOCO ixH+CO2的温度和压力依赖性

Jürgen Troe
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引用次数: 30

摘要

双分子反应HO+CO ixH+CO2参与了HOCO的中间生成。因此,速率系数表现出复杂的温度和压力依赖关系。优化的E-和j -分辨刚性活化复合物RRKM理论,简化了E-和j -分辨压力相关碰撞效率,符合现有实验数据,并允许对未探索条件进行外推。在80 - 2370 K, 10 - 3 - 103 bar的浴气He,以及低于1 bar的Ar, N2, CF4 SF6和H2O中298 K的实验作为数据库。ko去除HO的极限低压速率常数=[1.0×1013 exp(−8050 K/T)+9.0×1011 exp(−2300 K/T)+1.01×1011 exp(−30 K/T)] cm3 mol−1 s−1,K∞的极限高压速率常数=[1.23×1015 exp(−7520 K/T)+1.1×1013 exp(−1850 K/T)+8.0×1011 exp(−120 K/T)] cm3 mol−1 s−1,将重现结果。对于浴液气体He, Ar, N2, CF4, SF6和H2O,速率系数作为温度函数的压力依赖性表示。给出了HOCO形成和HOCO解离的速率系数。
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Modeling the temperature and pressure dependence of the reaction HO+CO ixHOCO ixH+CO2

The bimolecular reaction HO+CO ixH+CO2 involves the intermediate formation of HOCO. As a consequence, the rate coefficient shows a complicated temperature and pressure dependence. An optimized E- and J-resolved rigid activated complex RRKM theory, with simplified E- and J-resolved pressure-dependent collision efficiencies, fits the available experimental data and allows for extrapolations to unexplored conditions. Experiments between 80 and 2370 K, between 10−3 and 103 bar in the bath gas He, and below 1 bar in Ar, N2, CF4 SF6, and H2O at 298 K, serve as the database. A limiting low-pressure rate constant for HO removal of ko=[1.0×1013 exp(−8050 K/T)+9.0×1011 exp(−2300 K/T)+1.01×1011 exp (−30 K/T)] cm3 mol−1 s−1 and a limiting high-pressure rate constant of k=[1.23×1015 exp (−7520 K/T)+1.1×1013 exp(−1850 K/T)+8.0×1011 exp(−120 K/T] cm3 mol−1 s−1 will reproduce the results. The pressure dependence of the rate coefficient as a function of the temperature is represented for the bath gases He, Ar, N2, CF4, SF6, and H2O. Rate coefficients for HOCO formation and HOCO dissociation are also given.

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