出勤与工作噪音感知:一项使用关联分析的横断面研究。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Sao Paulo Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0792.R2.07042022
Renata da Silva Cardoso Rocha Tavares, Luiz Felipe Silva, Jorge Muniz Júnior
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:出勤主义指的是员工因生病而导致工作表现下降,这是一个常见的公共卫生问题。在生产过程中接触噪音对工人的健康造成危险。目的:分析汽车工业工人的健康状况,并确定噪音感知与巴西汽车工业工人出勤之间的关系。设计和环境:这是一项横断面研究,利用案例研究设计分析巴西圣保罗州内陆的汽车工业。方法:采用出勤制工作限制问卷对306名员工进行调查。采用多元逻辑回归进行数据分析。结果:在工作中有头痛、紧张和有限幸福感的男性员工,已经意识到噪音暴露会干扰工作效率,与出勤率的发生呈正相关。实物需求在干扰出勤指数方面得分最高。结论:工人对噪音的感知与出勤有关。
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Presenteeism and noise perception at work: a cross-sectional study using association analysis.

Background: Presenteeism refers to the presence of a worker at work with reduced performance due to illness, and it is a common public health problem. Exposure to noise during production processes brings risk to workers' health.

Objective: To analyze the health profile of workers in the automotive industry and identify the association between noise perception and presenteeism among workers in the Brazilian automotive industry.

Design and setting: This was a cross-sectional study utilizing a case study design analyzing the automotive industry in the interior of São Paulo state, Brazil.

Methods: This study included 306 workers using the Presenteeism Work Limitations Questionnaire protocol. Multiple logistic regression was used for data analysis.

Results: Male workers with reports of headache, tension, and limited well-being at work, having perceived that noise exposure interferes with productivity, showed a positive association with the occurrence of presenteeism. Physical demand had the highest score in terms of interfering with the presenteeism index.

Conclusion: Workers' perceptions of noise were associated with presenteeism.

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来源期刊
Sao Paulo Medical Journal
Sao Paulo Medical Journal 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
210
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Published bimonthly by the Associação Paulista de Medicina, the journal accepts articles in the fields of clinical health science (internal medicine, gynecology and obstetrics, mental health, surgery, pediatrics and public health). Articles will be accepted in the form of original articles (clinical trials, cohort, case-control, prevalence, incidence, accuracy and cost-effectiveness studies and systematic reviews with or without meta-analysis), narrative reviews of the literature, case reports, short communications and letters to the editor. Papers with a commercial objective will not be accepted.
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