益母鼠尿通过调控miR-18a-5p/SLC40A1轴抑制前列腺癌体外和体内生长。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.4103/0304-4920.365459
Bin Liang, Shouxi Cui, Songnian Zou
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引用次数: 2

摘要

前列腺癌是男性癌症相关死亡的主要原因。Leonurine (Leo)是一种从中草药中分离出来的多效抗肿瘤药物,用于妇科治疗。然而,其对前列腺癌进展的药理作用尚不清楚。在这里,我们发现Leo剂量依赖性地抑制前列腺癌细胞增殖,促进细胞凋亡,诱导细胞周期阻滞。此外,我们注意到,在Leo处理下,miR-18a-5p下调,溶质载体家族40成员1 (SLC40A1)上调。通过siRNA敲低SLC40A1可消除Leo对前列腺癌进展的抑制作用。值得注意的是,在皮下异种移植肿瘤小鼠模型中,利奥还能显著抑制前列腺癌的进展。本研究进一步揭示了Leo抑制前列腺癌进展的机制,为其未来的临床应用提供了广阔的前景。
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Leonurine suppresses prostate cancer growth in vitro and in vivo by regulating miR-18a-5p/SLC40A1 axis.

Prostate cancer is a leading cause of cancer-associated death in males. Leonurine (Leo) is a pleiotropic anti-tumor agent isolated from traditional Chinese herb that was used in gynecologic treatments. However, its pharmacological effect against prostate cancer progression remains unclear. Here, we showed that Leo dose dependently inhibited prostate cancer cell proliferation, promoted cell apoptosis, and induced cell cycle arrest. Moreover, we noticed that miR-18a-5p was downregulated and the solute carrier family 40 member 1 (SLC40A1) is upregulated by Leo treatment. SLC40A1 knockdown by siRNA abrogated the inhibitory effect of Leo on prostate cancer progression. Notably, Leo also significantly inhibited prostate cancer progression in a subcutaneous xenograft tumor mouse model in vivo. This study further unveiled the mechanism by which Leo inhibited prostate cancer progression, which provides a promising potential for its future clinical application.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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