某大型连锁药店6个区域社区药房在2020年COVID-19大流行期间季节性流感疫苗接种的比较

Haley Pressley, Erica Shelton, Krista Capehart, Betsy Elswick, Gretchen Garofoli
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摘要

背景:美国疾病控制与预防中心发布了COVID-19大流行期间流感疫苗接种的临时指南,包括提供具体的预约时间。一家大型连锁药店采用了这一指导方针,并鼓励患者预约接种流感疫苗,而不是直接上门接种,以帮助避免人群拥挤。目的:本研究旨在确定COVID-19大流行对流感疫苗接种率(2019年与2020年季节)以及患者预约与预约就诊的影响。本研究的第二个目的是评估患者对流感疫苗接种过程的满意度。方法:收集2019 - 2020年和2020 - 2021年9月第一周至12月最后一周的连锁药店在线数据库流感疫苗数据。本研究的第二部分包括一项自愿调查,由患者完成,内容涉及对2020-2021年流感疫苗接种过程的满意度和想法。结果:6家门店2019-2020季流感疫苗接种率较2020-2021季总体上升7.6% (p值= 0.73)。在受访的15家商店中,100%的患者对疫苗接种过程至少略感满意,总体上非常满意。结论:一家大型连锁企业的6家药房显示,COVID-19对流感疫苗接种率有积极影响。虽然这些结果没有统计学意义,但本研究为未来的疫苗接种研究奠定了框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Comparison of the Seasonal Influenza Vaccination amidst the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic within Six Regional Community Pharmacies of a Large Pharmacy Chain.

Background: The CDC has issued interim guidance on administering influenza vaccines amidst the COVID-19 pandemic including providing specific appointment times. A large chain pharmacy has adopted this guidance and is encouraging patients to make appointments rather than a walk-in visit for the influenza vaccination to help avoid large crowds. Objective(s): This study aims to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on influenza vaccination rates (2019 versus 2020 season) and patient appointments versus walk-in visits. The second goal of this study is to evaluate patient satisfaction with the influenza vaccination process. Methods: Influenza vaccine data was collected from the chain pharmacy online database from the first week in September to the last week in December during 2019 to 2020 and from 2020 to 2021. The second part of this study included a voluntary survey to be completed by the patient regarding satisfaction and thoughts about the 2020-2021 influenza vaccination process. Results: The six stores identified showed an overall 7.6% increase in influenza vaccination rates from the 2019-2020 season to the 2020-2021 season (p-value= 0.73). There were a total of 15 survey respondents amongst the stores of which 100% of the patients were at least slightly comfortable with the vaccination process and very satisfied overall. Conclusion: The six pharmacy locations within a large chain revealed that COVID-19 had a positive impact on influenza vaccination rates. Although these results were not statistically significant, this study sets the framework for future vaccination studies.

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