善死意识和临终关怀态度对长期护理医院护士临终关怀绩效的影响

Sun-Hee Kim, Eun-Young Kim
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是确定善死意识和临终关怀态度对长期护理医院护士临终关怀绩效的影响。方法:本研究采用横断面研究设计。调查对象是韩国B市6家拥有200多个床位的长期护理医院的147名护士。采用自填问卷收集资料,采用IBM/SPSS 26.0 for Windows软件进行描述性统计、t检验、方差分析、Pearson相关系数和多元逐步回归分析。结果:被试的善死意识、临终关怀态度与临终关怀表现呈显著正相关。影响临终关怀表现的因素有年龄、文化程度、善死意识和临终关怀态度;这些变量解释了19.0%的临终关怀表现。结论:为提高长期护理医院护士的临终关怀绩效,应加强对护士善死意识和临终关怀态度的继续教育和培训。
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Effects of Awareness of Good Death and End-of-Life Care Attitudes on End-of-Life Care Performance in Long-Term Care Hospital Nurses.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of awareness of good death and end-of-life care attitudes on end-of-life care performance in long-term care hospital nurses.

Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design. The participants were 147 nurses working at six long-term care hospitals with more than 200 beds in B city, South Korea. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires, and analyzed with descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple stepwise regression analysis using IBM/SPSS 26.0 for Windows.

Results: The participants' awareness of good death, end-of-life care attitudes, and end-of-life care performance were positively correlated. The factors affecting end-of-life care performance were age, education level, awareness of good death, and end-of-life care attitudes; these variables explained 19.0% of end-of-life care performance.

Conclusion: In order to improve long term care hospital nurses' end-of-life care performance, continuing education and training should be provided regarding awareness of good death and end-of-life care attitudes.

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