dnazyme基纳米器件的构建与应用

IF 3.1 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemical Research in Chinese Universities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1007/s40242-023-2334-8
Bo Wang, Menghui Wang, Fangqi Peng, Xiaoyi Fu, Mei Wen, Yuyan Shi, Mei Chen, Guoliang Ke, Xiao-Bing Zhang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

开发高效、特异的刺激响应纳米器件在生物传感、药物传递等领域具有重要意义。DNAzymes是一类具有特定催化活性的DNA分子。由于其独特的催化活性和易于设计和合成,dnazymes基纳米器件的构建和应用近年来备受关注。本文首先介绍了DNAzyme的分类和性质。然后系统地总结了几种常见的基于dnazyme的纳米器件的结构,如DNA马达、信号放大器和逻辑门。介绍了基于dnazyme的纳米器件在传感和治疗领域的应用。此外,还讨论了目前的局限性和未来的发展方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Construction and Application of DNAzyme-based Nanodevices.

The development of stimuli-responsive nanodevices with high efficiency and specificity is very important in biosensing, drug delivery, and so on. DNAzymes are a class of DNA molecules with the specific catalytic activity. Owing to their unique catalytic activity and easy design and synthesis, the construction and application of DNAzymes-based nanodevices have attracted much attention in recent years. In this review, the classification and properties of DNAzyme are first introduced. The construction of several common kinds of DNAzyme-based nanodevices, such as DNA motors, signal amplifiers, and logic gates, is then systematically summarized. We also introduce the application of DNAzyme-based nanodevices in sensing and therapeutic fields. In addition, current limitations and future directions are discussed.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
152
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: The journal publishes research articles, letters/communications and reviews written by faculty members, researchers and postgraduates in universities, colleges and research institutes all over China and overseas. It reports the latest and most creative results of important fundamental research in all aspects of chemistry and of developments with significant consequences across subdisciplines. Main research areas include (but are not limited to): Organic chemistry (synthesis, characterization, and application); Inorganic chemistry (bio-inorganic chemistry, inorganic material chemistry); Analytical chemistry (especially chemometrics and the application of instrumental analysis and spectroscopy); Physical chemistry (mechanisms, catalysis, thermodynamics and dynamics); Polymer chemistry and polymer physics (mechanisms, material, catalysis, thermodynamics and dynamics); Quantum chemistry (quantum mechanical theory, quantum partition function, quantum statistical mechanics); Biochemistry; Biochemical engineering; Medicinal chemistry; Nanoscience (nanochemistry, nanomaterials).
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