机械血栓切除术的最新进展。

Exploration of neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-30 DOI:10.37349/en.2022.00007
Kevin Pierre, Carlos Perez-Vega, Anna Fusco, Bankole Olowofela, Rami Hatem, Mohammed Elyazeed, Mohammed Azab, Brandon Lucke-Wold
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中风是发病和死亡的主要原因。机械血栓切除术的出现在很大程度上改善了患者的预后。本文回顾了目前实践中使用的抽吸器、支架取栓器和组合导管的特点和效果。文章还讨论了基于解剖特征和血栓成分的临床考虑因素。此外,还回顾了患者住院期间血栓切除术后常用的再灌注分级表和疗效指标。最后,提出了中风住院患者的出院和门诊随访目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Updates in mechanical thrombectomy.

Stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The advent of mechanical thrombectomy has largely improved patient outcomes. This article reviews the features and outcomes associated with aspiration, stent retrievers, and combination catheters used in current practice. There is also a discussion on clinical considerations based on anatomical features and clot composition. The reperfusion grading scale and outcome metrics commonly used following thrombectomy when a patient is still in the hospital are reviewed. Lastly, there are proposed discharge and outpatient follow-up goals in caring for patients hospitalized for a stroke.

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