哈特曼边界问卷:测量俄语样本的心理特征和结构。

IF 1.1 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Psychology in Russia-State of the Art Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.11621/pir.2022.0207
Anna S Kamardina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:心理边界被定义为一个人区分心理生活的各种组成部分的能力:意识和潜意识,自我和他人。哈特曼(E. Hartmann)的心理边界概念属于心理动力学传统,并在边界问卷中实施,该问卷评估一个人的心理边界的薄度。它的最短版本(18个条目)已被改编成俄文,但它是一个单一尺度的工具。BQ-46版本,由D.罗林斯开发,由六个允许结构分析的子量表组成。目的:本研究的目的是在BQ-46的基础上编制俄语版的问卷,并分析其在俄语样本中的结构。设计:BQ-46被翻译成俄文再翻译回来。数据收集安排在网上。387名参与者填写了俄文版的调查问卷。296名被试还额外填写了4份收敛效度评估问卷,101名被试完成了BQ-46重测。结果:俄文版问卷(简称BQ-33)共有33个题项,采用5个量表的测量工具。其子量表大体上与D.罗林斯的原始BQ-46版本一致。BQ-33具有从可接受到良好的信度和良好的重测稳定性(r = 0.86)。BQ-33的收敛效度与相应的心理概念有关联。我的发现支持了界限随着年龄的增长而变厚的观点,以及在特定的子量表上存在性别差异的趋势。结论:研究结果支持了BQ-33在俄语样本中的效度和信度。这个工具可以用来测量心理边界并评估其结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Hartmann's Boundaries Questionnaire: Measuring Psychometric Properties and the Structure in a Russian-speaking Sample.

Background: Psychological boundaries are defined as one's ability to distinguish various components of psychological life: conscious and subconscious, self and others. The Boundaries in the Mind concept by E. Hartmann belongs to the psychodynamic tradition and is implemented in the Boundaries Questionnaire, which assesses the thinness of one's psychological boundaries. Its shortest version (18 items) has been adapted in Russian but is a one-scale tool. The BQ-46 version, developed by D. Rawlings, consists of six subscales which allow for structural analysis.

Objective: The objective of this study was to develop a Russian version of the questionnaire based on the BQ-46 and analyze its structure in a Russian-speaking sample.

Design: The BQ-46 was translated into Russian and back. Data collection was arranged online. Three hundred eighty-seven (387) participants filled in the Russian version of the questionnaire. Two hundred ninety-six (296) of them also filled out four additional questionnaires for convergent validity assessment, and one hundred and one (101) subjects completed a BQ-46 retest.

Results: The Russian version of the questionnaire (referred to as BQ-33) consists of 33 items and is a five-scale measurement tool. Its subscales are generally in line with the original BQ-46 version by D. Rawlings. The BQ-33 demonstrated acceptable-to-good reliability and good test-retest stability (r = 0.86). The convergent validity of the BQ-33 was supported by associations with the respective psychological concepts. My findings supported the idea of boundaries getting thicker with age, along with some tendency for gender differences for particular subscales.

Conclusion: The study results supported the validity and reliability of the BQ-33 in a Russian-speaking sample. This tool can be used to measure psychological boundaries and assess their structure.

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来源期刊
Psychology in Russia-State of the Art
Psychology in Russia-State of the Art PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
11
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Established in 2008, the Russian Psychological Society''s Journal «Psychology in Russia: State of the Art» publishes original research on all aspects of general psychology including cognitive, clinical, developmental, social, neuropsychology, psychophysiology, psychology of labor and ergonomics, and methodology of psychological science. Journal''s list of authors comprises prominent scientists, practitioners and experts from leading Russian universities, research institutions, state ministries and private practice. Addressing current challenges of psychology, it also reviews developments in novel areas such as security, sport, and art psychology, as well as psychology of negotiations, cyberspace and virtual reality. The journal builds upon theoretical foundations laid by the works of Vygotsky, Luria and other Russian scientists whose works contributed to shaping the psychological science worldwide, and welcomes international submissions which make major contributions across the range of psychology, especially appreciating the ones conducted in the paradigm of the Russian psychological tradition. It enjoys a wide international readership and features reports of empirical studies, book reviews and theoretical contributions, which aim to further our understanding of psychology.
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