利用x射线衍射、Rietveld分析和反向蒙特卡罗模拟对α-V2O5、α-TeO2和xV2O5-(100 - x)TeO2玻璃的近程结构进行了比较研究。

Navjot Kaur, Atul Khanna, Puneet Kaur, M N Singh, A K Sinha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用同步x射线衍射、对分布函数分析、反向蒙特卡罗模拟(RMC)和Rietveld分析等方法对钒碲酸盐玻璃、四方TeO2和正交V2O5晶体样品的原子结构进行了表征。V2O5的对相关函数G(r)在1.61 Å处出现第一个峰值。由于三种不同长度的Te-O键,TeO2的G(r)在1.57、2.13和2.88 Å处有三个峰值,而Te-Te原子对相关在3.85 Å处有一个峰值。V2O5晶体中V与O的平均配位数为4.39,TeO2晶体中Te与O的平均配位数为3.71。由于Te-O和V-O原子对的重叠关系,碲酸钒玻璃的G(r)在1.90 Å处出现第一个峰值。对玻璃衍射数据进行RMC分析发现,V-O配位数在5.27 ~ 5.59之间,Te-O配位数在5.39 ~ 5.67之间。然而,由于这些配位数存在短程无序,因此无法明确定义。
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Comparative study of the short-range structure of α-V2O5, α-TeO2 and xV2O5-(100 - x)TeO2 glasses using X-ray diffraction, Rietveld analysis and reverse Monte Carlo simulations.

Vanadium-tellurite glasses, tetragonal TeO2 and orthorhombic V2O5 crystalline samples were characterized for their atomic structure properties by synchrotron X-ray diffraction, pair distribution function analysis, reverse Monte Carlo simulations (RMC) and Rietveld analysis. The pair correlation function, G(r), of V2O5 shows the first peak at 1.61 Å. G(r) of TeO2 shows three peaks at 1.57, 2.13 and 2.88 Å due to Te-O linkages of three different lengths, whereas the Te-Te atomic pair correlation shows a peak at 3.85 Å. The average coordination number of V with O in crystalline V2O5 is 4.39 while that of Te with O in crystalline TeO2 is 3.71. G(r) of the vanadium tellurite glass shows the first peak at 1.90 Å due to overlapping Te-O and V-O atomic pair correlations. The RMC analysis on diffraction data of glasses found that the V-O coordination number is in the range 5.27-5.59 and the Te-O coordination number is 5.39-5.67. However, it is found that these coordination numbers cannot be clearly defined due to short-range disorder.

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来源期刊
Acta crystallographica Section B, Structural science, crystal engineering and materials
Acta crystallographica Section B, Structural science, crystal engineering and materials CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARYCRYSTALLOGRAPH-CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.30%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Acta Crystallographica Section B: Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials publishes scientific articles related to the structural science of compounds and materials in the widest sense. Knowledge of the arrangements of atoms, including their temporal variations and dependencies on temperature and pressure, is often the key to understanding physical and chemical phenomena and is crucial for the design of new materials and supramolecular devices. Acta Crystallographica B is the forum for the publication of such contributions. Scientific developments based on experimental studies as well as those based on theoretical approaches, including crystal-structure prediction, structure-property relations and the use of databases of crystal structures, are published.
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