军事医疗在平民灾难中的作用。

IF 2 Q2 NURSING AACN Advanced Critical Care Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI:10.4037/aacnacc2022595
Kathleen Flarity, Lisa D DeDecker, Tamara A Averett-Brauer, Teresa Duquette-Frame, Tami R Rougeau, Andrew Aycock, Shane Urban, Jerome T McKay, Daniel B Cox
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引用次数: 2

摘要

美国军事医疗单位应对了自然灾害(如飓风、地震),缓解了不堪重负的民用医疗系统(如在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间),并为内乱后的稳定工作提供了支持。军方将继续协助民间机构在未来对类似灾害、传染病爆发甚至恐怖袭击作出医疗反应。有效应对灾难的关键是在军民演习中团结一致、事先协调和反复练习,以确定优势和改进的领域。重症监护高级执业护士可能在未来的多种情况下与军事医务同事同时工作;因此,对这些护士来说,了解军事医疗资产的能力和局限性是很重要的。本文描述了在各种灾难场景中民用和军用医疗资产之间所需的能力和协作。
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Military Medical Role in Civilian Disaster.

US military medical units have responded to natural disasters (eg, hurricanes, earthquakes), relieved overwhelmed civilian health care systems (eg, during the COVID-19 pandemic), and provided support to stabilization efforts after civil unrest. The military will continue to assist civilian agencies with future medical response to similar disasters, contagious outbreaks, or even terrorist attacks. The keys to an effective disaster response are unity of effort, prior coordination, and iterative practice during military-civilian exercises to identify strengths and areas of improvement. Critical care advanced practice nurses are likely to work concurrently with military medical colleagues in multiple scenarios in the future; therefore, it is important for these nurses to understand the capacities and limitations of military medical assets. This article describes the capabilities and collaboration needed between civilian and military medical assets during a variety of disaster scenarios.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
4.50%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: AACN Advanced Critical Care is a quarterly, peer-reviewed publication of in-depth articles intended for experienced critical care and acute care clinicians at the bedside, advanced practice nurses, and clinical and academic educators. Each issue includes a topic-based symposium, feature articles, and columns of interest to critical care and progressive care clinicians. AACN Advanced Critical Care contains concisely written, practical information for immediate use and future reference. Continuing education units are available for selected articles in each issue. AACN Advanced Critical Care is an official publication of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.
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