{"title":"促进泰国男男性行为青年和变性妇女艾滋病毒检测和与艾滋病毒服务联系的社会网络战略。","authors":"Nantika Paiboon, Wipaporn Natalie Songtaweesin, Prissana Wongharn, Jutamanee Moonwong, Sasiprapha Khamthi, Athiporn Premgamone, Tuangtip Theerawit, Chutima Saisaengjan, Surinda Kawichai, Suvaporn Anugulruengkitt, Thanyawee Puthanakit","doi":"10.1177/23259582221143672","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Social network strategies (SNS) assumes that people in the same social share similar HIV risk. <b>Methods:</b> This study evaluated SNS to promote HIV testing of young men who have sex with men (YMSM) and transgender women (YTGW) aged 15-24 years. \"Recruiters\" referred their 'network members' (NMs) to clinic. NMs were provided HIV testing. Proportions of first-time HIV testers and number of NMs were analyzed. <b>Results:</b> Between April 2021 to March 2022, 83 recruiters referred 202 NMs. Median age of NMs was 19 years (IQR 17-20), 62% were YMSM. One-hundred-and-twenty-four NMs (61%) were first-time HIV testers. YTGW recruited more NMs per recruiter (5.4 vs 1.4, p = 0.002). HIV prevalence was 3.0% (95% CI 1.1-6.4). Thirty-one-point-three percent of NMs at HIV risk initiated oral HIV preexposure prophylaxis. <b>Conclusions:</b> SNS is a good strategy to reach adolescents at risk of HIV infection. More than half of NMs were first-time HIV testers.</p>","PeriodicalId":17328,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care","volume":"21 ","pages":"23259582221143672"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/13/ed/10.1177_23259582221143672.PMC9726844.pdf","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Social Network Strategy to Promote HIV Testing and Linkage to HIV Services among Young men who Have sex with men and Transgender Women in Thailand.\",\"authors\":\"Nantika Paiboon, Wipaporn Natalie Songtaweesin, Prissana Wongharn, Jutamanee Moonwong, Sasiprapha Khamthi, Athiporn Premgamone, Tuangtip Theerawit, Chutima Saisaengjan, Surinda Kawichai, Suvaporn Anugulruengkitt, Thanyawee Puthanakit\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/23259582221143672\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Social network strategies (SNS) assumes that people in the same social share similar HIV risk. <b>Methods:</b> This study evaluated SNS to promote HIV testing of young men who have sex with men (YMSM) and transgender women (YTGW) aged 15-24 years. \\\"Recruiters\\\" referred their 'network members' (NMs) to clinic. NMs were provided HIV testing. Proportions of first-time HIV testers and number of NMs were analyzed. <b>Results:</b> Between April 2021 to March 2022, 83 recruiters referred 202 NMs. Median age of NMs was 19 years (IQR 17-20), 62% were YMSM. One-hundred-and-twenty-four NMs (61%) were first-time HIV testers. YTGW recruited more NMs per recruiter (5.4 vs 1.4, p = 0.002). HIV prevalence was 3.0% (95% CI 1.1-6.4). Thirty-one-point-three percent of NMs at HIV risk initiated oral HIV preexposure prophylaxis. <b>Conclusions:</b> SNS is a good strategy to reach adolescents at risk of HIV infection. More than half of NMs were first-time HIV testers.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care\",\"volume\":\"21 \",\"pages\":\"23259582221143672\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/13/ed/10.1177_23259582221143672.PMC9726844.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582221143672\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"INFECTIOUS DISEASES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582221143672","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
背景:社交网络策略(SNS)假设同一社会中的人们具有相似的HIV风险。方法:本研究评估社交媒体对15-24岁年轻男男性行为者(YMSM)和跨性别女性(YTGW) HIV检测的促进作用。“招聘人员”将他们的“网络成员”(NMs)介绍给诊所。为护士提供艾滋病毒检测。分析首次检测HIV的比例和NMs的数量。结果:在2021年4月至2022年3月期间，83名招聘人员推荐了202个NMs。NMs的中位年龄为19岁(IQR 17-20)， 62%为YMSM。124名NMs(61%)是首次进行HIV检测。YTGW招聘了更多的经理(5.4 vs 1.4, p = 0.002)。HIV患病率为3.0% (95% CI 1.1-6.4)。有艾滋病毒风险的NMs中有31.3%开始口服艾滋病毒暴露前预防。结论:社交网络是接触艾滋病毒感染高危青少年的良好策略。半数以上的女性是第一次接受艾滋病毒检测。
Social Network Strategy to Promote HIV Testing and Linkage to HIV Services among Young men who Have sex with men and Transgender Women in Thailand.
Background: Social network strategies (SNS) assumes that people in the same social share similar HIV risk. Methods: This study evaluated SNS to promote HIV testing of young men who have sex with men (YMSM) and transgender women (YTGW) aged 15-24 years. "Recruiters" referred their 'network members' (NMs) to clinic. NMs were provided HIV testing. Proportions of first-time HIV testers and number of NMs were analyzed. Results: Between April 2021 to March 2022, 83 recruiters referred 202 NMs. Median age of NMs was 19 years (IQR 17-20), 62% were YMSM. One-hundred-and-twenty-four NMs (61%) were first-time HIV testers. YTGW recruited more NMs per recruiter (5.4 vs 1.4, p = 0.002). HIV prevalence was 3.0% (95% CI 1.1-6.4). Thirty-one-point-three percent of NMs at HIV risk initiated oral HIV preexposure prophylaxis. Conclusions: SNS is a good strategy to reach adolescents at risk of HIV infection. More than half of NMs were first-time HIV testers.
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