从园艺中开发生物塑料的潜在前景和可持续性。

Pinki Saini, Unaiza Iqbal, Mazia Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近来,生物塑料已成为塑料管理的综合可持续替代品,可减少对化石燃料的依赖,并提供更好的塑料处理方法。与高能耗的传统油基塑料相比,生物塑料可再生、更可行,而且是一种可持续的选择。生物塑料可能无法一站式解决塑料造成的所有环境问题,但它将是扩大可生物降解聚合物的一个有益步骤,因为当前社会对环境的关注使其成为生物聚合物进一步发展的理想时机。此外,生物塑料中农业材料的潜在市场正在从经济上推动生物塑料行业的发展,从而为未来的可持续环境提供更好的替代品。本综述旨在详细介绍从各种可再生来源获得的塑料、其生产、生命周期、市场份额、应用以及作为合成塑料的可持续来源的作用,从而介绍生物塑料作为减少废物的替代解决方案的各种可能性和潜力。
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Potential Perspectives and Sustainability of Bioplastics Developed from Horticulture.

In recent times, bioplastics have become an integrated sustainable alternative to plastic management to lessen the dependency on fossil fuels as well as better plastic disposal methods. Through this study, the focus is laid upon the dire need for developing bio-plastics for transforming to a sustainable future as bio-plastics are renewable, more feasible, and a sustainable option when compared to the high-energy consuming conventional oil-based plastics. Bioplastics might not be a one-stop solution for all environmental issues caused by plastics, but it will be a beneficial step for expanding biodegradable polymer as society's current concerns about the environment makes this an ideal time for further growth of biopolymers. Moreover, the potential market for agricultural materials in bioplastics is leading to an economic push toward the growth of the bioplastic industry, thus providing better alternatives for a future sustainable environment. The objective of the review is to provide detailed knowledge about plastics obtained from various renewable sources, their production, life cycle, market share, applications, and roles to act as a sustainable source of synthetic plastics, thereby featuring various possibilities and potentialities of bioplastics to perform as an alternative solution for waste reduction.

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