以英国和以色列COVID-19病例为例的混合区隔模型。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1186/s13362-022-00130-1
Greta Malaspina, Stevo Racković, Filipa Valdeira
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引用次数: 1

摘要

鉴于COVID-19对多个社会层面的严重影响,建立限制措施对大流行演变影响的模型至关重要,以便政府能够做出明智的决策。尽管自疫情爆发以来已经有无数人试图提出不同的模型,但数据可用性的增加和疫苗接种运动的开始要求更新模型和研究。此外,大多数作品都集中在一个非常特定的地方或应用,我们努力获得一个更一般的模型,借助于来自不同国家的数据。特别地,我们比较了英国和以色列,两个在疫苗接种计划和社会结构方面截然不同的国家。我们建立了一个基于网络的模型,它足够复杂,可以模拟政府强制限制的不同场景,但又足够通用,可以应用于任何人群。为了减轻计算负荷,我们提出了模型的分解策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A hybrid compartmental model with a case study of COVID-19 in Great Britain and Israel.

Given the severe impact of COVID-19 on several societal levels, it is of crucial importance to model the impact of restriction measures on the pandemic evolution, so that governments are able to make informed decisions. Even though there have been countless attempts to propose diverse models since the rise of the outbreak, the increase in data availability and start of vaccination campaigns calls for updated models and studies. Furthermore, most of the works are focused on a very particular place or application and we strive to attain a more general model, resorting to data from different countries. In particular, we compare Great Britain and Israel, two highly different scenarios in terms of vaccination plans and social structure. We build a network-based model, complex enough to model different scenarios of government-mandated restrictions, but generic enough to be applied to any population. To ease the computational load we propose a decomposition strategy for our model.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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