癌症放疗还有位置吗?

IF 4 3区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Current Opinion in Pharmacology Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.coph.2022.102325
Irene Y. Chong , Ian Chau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症是一种侵袭性疾病,是一个全球性的健康问题。大多数局部疾病患者都表现为局部晚期癌症,需要多模式治疗。许多临床研究对D2胃切除术后的化疗进行了评估,迄今为止,最好的证据不支持其在术后使用。人们热切期待着来自目前招募和正在进行的具有探索性转化终点的试验的数据,以指导在新辅助环境中使用放化疗。放射治疗可有效缓解晚期癌症的相关症状。此外,立体定向体放射治疗有可能为一部分患有少转移性肝病的癌症患者提供长期的疾病控制。
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Is there still a place for radiotherapy in gastric cancer?

Stomach cancer is an aggressive disease and represents a global health problem. The majority of patients with localised disease present with locally advanced cancer that requires multimodality treatment. Chemoradiotherapy delivered after D2 gastrectomy has been evaluated in a number of clinical studies and best evidence, thus far, does not support its use in the post-operative setting. Data from currently recruiting and ongoing trials with exploratory translational endpoints are eagerly awaited to direct the use of chemoradiotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting. Radiotherapy can be effective in the palliation of symptoms associated with advanced gastric cancer. Furthermore, Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy has the potential to provide long term disease control in a proportion of gastric cancer patients with oligometastatic liver disease.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
2.50%
发文量
131
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Pharmacology (COPHAR) publishes authoritative, comprehensive, and systematic reviews. COPHAR helps specialists keep up to date with a clear and readable synthesis on current advances in pharmacology and drug discovery. Expert authors annotate the most interesting papers from the expanding volume of information published today, saving valuable time and giving the reader insight on areas of importance.
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