Tosin Philip Oyetunji, Olusegun Ayomikun Ogunmola, Timothy Tomiwa Oyelakin, Olorunyomi Felix Olorunsogbon, Foluso O Ajayi
{"title":"尼日利亚成年人与covid -19相关的风险认知、焦虑和保护行为:一项横断面研究","authors":"Tosin Philip Oyetunji, Olusegun Ayomikun Ogunmola, Timothy Tomiwa Oyelakin, Olorunyomi Felix Olorunsogbon, Foluso O Ajayi","doi":"10.1007/s10389-021-01502-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pandemics such as the current COVID-19 pandemic are often associated with heightened fear and significant adjustments in health behaviours.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study aimed to assess perceived risk, anxiety and protective behaviours of the general public during the early phase of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Nigeria.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An online cross-sectional study among 1197 respondents aged 18 years and above between 27 April to 16 May 2020.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>More than half (61.9%) of the respondents had high risk perception towards COVID-19, and high anxiety level was found in 37.2%. Male gender, being a Christian, having more than 12 years of formal education and high risk perception were positively associated with observance of more than one protective measure against COVID-19. The predictors of COVID-19-related anxiety were high risk perception and being a Muslim.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study showed that risk perception has an influence on both anxiety and observance of protective behaviours. Being a novel experience, this research has implications to support current and future responses to a pandemic experience.</p>","PeriodicalId":29967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health-Heidelberg","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10389-021-01502-4","citationCount":"18","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"COVID-19-related risk perception, anxiety and protective behaviours among Nigerian adults: a cross-sectional study.\",\"authors\":\"Tosin Philip Oyetunji, Olusegun Ayomikun Ogunmola, Timothy Tomiwa Oyelakin, Olorunyomi Felix Olorunsogbon, Foluso O Ajayi\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10389-021-01502-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pandemics such as the current COVID-19 pandemic are often associated with heightened fear and significant adjustments in health behaviours.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study aimed to assess perceived risk, anxiety and protective behaviours of the general public during the early phase of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Nigeria.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An online cross-sectional study among 1197 respondents aged 18 years and above between 27 April to 16 May 2020.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>More than half (61.9%) of the respondents had high risk perception towards COVID-19, and high anxiety level was found in 37.2%. Male gender, being a Christian, having more than 12 years of formal education and high risk perception were positively associated with observance of more than one protective measure against COVID-19. The predictors of COVID-19-related anxiety were high risk perception and being a Muslim.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study showed that risk perception has an influence on both anxiety and observance of protective behaviours. Being a novel experience, this research has implications to support current and future responses to a pandemic experience.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":29967,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Public Health-Heidelberg\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10389-021-01502-4\",\"citationCount\":\"18\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Public Health-Heidelberg\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-021-01502-4\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Public Health-Heidelberg","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-021-01502-4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
COVID-19-related risk perception, anxiety and protective behaviours among Nigerian adults: a cross-sectional study.
Background: Pandemics such as the current COVID-19 pandemic are often associated with heightened fear and significant adjustments in health behaviours.
Aim: This study aimed to assess perceived risk, anxiety and protective behaviours of the general public during the early phase of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Nigeria.
Methods: An online cross-sectional study among 1197 respondents aged 18 years and above between 27 April to 16 May 2020.
Result: More than half (61.9%) of the respondents had high risk perception towards COVID-19, and high anxiety level was found in 37.2%. Male gender, being a Christian, having more than 12 years of formal education and high risk perception were positively associated with observance of more than one protective measure against COVID-19. The predictors of COVID-19-related anxiety were high risk perception and being a Muslim.
Conclusions: This study showed that risk perception has an influence on both anxiety and observance of protective behaviours. Being a novel experience, this research has implications to support current and future responses to a pandemic experience.