对 SARS-CoV-2 康复期血浆捐献者进行 HLA 和红细胞抗原基因分型。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 VIROLOGY Future Virology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-20 DOI:10.2217/fvl-2022-0058
William Lemieux, Josée Perreault, Gabriel André Leiva-Torres, Nadia Baillargeon, Jessica Constanzo Yanez, Marie-Claire Chevrier, Lucie Richard, Antoine Lewin, Patrick Trépanier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:需要更多关于 HLA 等位基因和红细胞(RBC)抗原表达与 SARS-CoV-2 感染和 COVID-19 易感性之间关系的数据。方法:使用高通量平台测定 90 名高加索康复血浆供体的 ABO、RhD、37 种其他红细胞抗原和 HLA-A、B、C、DRB1、DQB1 和 DPB1。结果发现与当地骨髓登记人群相比,AB 组明显增加(1.5 倍,p = 0.018),并且发现某些 HLA 等位基因在康复者中的比例明显偏高(HLA-B*44:02、C*05:01、DPB1*04:01、DRB1*04:01 和 DRB1*07:01)或偏低(A*01:01、B51:01 和 DPB1*04:02)。结论我们对易感染但未住院的高加索 COVID-19 患者的研究有助于全球了解与 SARS-CoV-2 感染和严重程度相关的宿主遗传因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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HLA and red blood cell antigen genotyping in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma donors.

Aim: More data is required regarding the association between HLA allele and red blood cell (RBC) antigen expression in regard to SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 susceptibility. Methods: ABO, RhD, 37 other RBC antigens and HLA-A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1 and DPB1 were determined using high throughput platforms in 90 Caucasian convalescent plasma donors. Results: The AB group was significantly increased (1.5×, p = 0.018) and some HLA alleles were found to be significantly overrepresented (HLA-B*44:02, C*05:01, DPB1*04:01, DRB1*04:01 and DRB1*07:01) or underrepresented (A*01:01, B51:01 and DPB1*04:02) in convalescent individuals compared with the local bone marrow registry population. Conclusion: Our study of infection-susceptible but non-hospitalized Caucasian COVID-19 patients contributes to the global understanding of host genetic factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity.

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来源期刊
Future Virology
Future Virology 医学-病毒学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
3.20%
发文量
84
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Future Virology is a peer-reviewed journal that delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for this ever-expanding area of research. It is an interdisciplinary forum for all scientists working in the field today.
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