气候变化、粮食安全和健康等相互关联的全球紧急情况:非洲科学基金会的行动呼吁。

Open research Africa Pub Date : 2023-01-03 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.12688/openresafrica.13566.1
Thomas Kariuki, Judith Omumbo, Kabura Ciugu, Elizabeth Marincola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有证据表明,气候变化是当今人类面临的最大挑战。气候危机的多重直接和连带影响给非洲造成了不成比例的负担。然而,全球对适应气候变化的投资并没有充分优先考虑非洲,而且在了解气候变化的背景和科学以及非洲大陆适应气候变化的可持续解决方案方面存在着巨大的知识差距。由于迫切需要加快经济增长、人口迅速膨胀和城市化、栖息地和生物多样性丧失以及资金日益减少,适应和恢复能力的解决方案变得十分复杂。 在将政策、摇摆不定的承诺和行动与注重可持续生活、生计和生态系统保护的良好科学相匹配方面也存在挑战。解决方案必须来自能感受到影响的地方。非洲科学基金会支持非洲研究人员和机构在科学领域发挥领导作用,解决非洲优先发展领域的问题,并将气候变化作为战略重点。非洲科学基金会发出的这一行动呼吁概述了其战略所涉及的关键领域,这些计划支持非洲的卓越科学、领导力和非洲的最佳研究,以了解气候变化科学及其影响;整理和评估政策证据;提高非洲大陆的高水平技术能力;以及为非洲制定创新的优先行动。
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The interconnected global emergencies of climate change, food security and health: a call to action by the Science for Africa Foundation.

The evidence is clear that climate change is the greatest challenge facing mankind today. Africa is disproportionately burdened by multiple direct and cascading impacts of the climate crisis. Global investments for climate change adaptation, however, have not prioritized Africa adequately and there is a significant knowledge gap in understanding the context and science of climate change and sustainable solutions for the continent's adaptation. Solutions for adaptation and resilience are made complex by an urgent need for accelerated economic growth, rapid population expansion and urbanization, habitat and biodiversity loss and dwindling financing.  There are also challenges in matching policies, wavering commitments and actions with good science that focuses on sustainable lives, livelihoods and ecosystem preservation. The solutions must come from where the impacts are felt. The Science for Africa Foundation supports African researchers and institutions to lead in the science that addresses African priority development areas and has set climate change as a strategic priority. This call to action, by the SFA Foundation, outlines key areas that its strategy addresses through programs that support African scientific excellence, leadership and the best of Africa's research to understand the science of climate change and its impacts; collate and assess evidence for policy; grow high level technical capacity on the continent; and create innovative priority actions for Africa.

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