种族飞地和种族郊区:美国亚裔青少年犯罪类型的关联是否存在差异?

IF 1.4 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-12-14 DOI:10.1080/15313204.2020.1855496
Christina C Tam
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人们对美国亚裔青少年犯罪的社区背景知之甚少。本研究区分了不同类型的族群邻里,并考虑了居住在族群飞地--一种最近才被概念化的族群邻里--是否与更严重的逮捕(因药物、财产、武器或暴力犯罪)有关。与非族裔社区的亚裔青少年相比,族裔飞地的亚裔青少年因暴力而被捕的几率较低。民族聚居区的亚裔青少年因武器而被捕的几率更高,但在对个人层面的协变量进行调整后,这种关联有所减弱。未来研究的意义包括探索以地方为基础的针对性干预策略的机制。
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Ethnic enclaves and ethnoburbs: Are there differences in associations with juvenile offense type among Asian Americans?

Little is known about the neighborhood context of offending for Asian American youth. The current study differentiates between coethnic neighborhood types and considers if residence in ethnoburbs-a more recently conceptualized coethnic neighborhood-is associated with more serious arrests (for substance, property, weapon, or violent offenses). Asian youth in ethnic enclaves had lower odds of a violence arrest relative to youth in non-coethnic neighborhoods. Youth in ethnoburbs had greater odds of a weapons arrest, but this association is attenuated after adjusting for individual-level covariates. Implications for future research include exploring mechanisms for place-based targeted intervention strategies.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: The Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work® is dedicated to the examina­tion of multicultural social issues as they relate to social work policy, research, theory, and practice. The journal helps readers develop knowledge and promote understanding of the impact of culture, ethnicity, and class on the individual, group, organization, and community on the delivery of human services.
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