巴斯德在医学院:从卫生学到细菌理论。

IF 0.7 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOLOGY Comptes Rendus Biologies Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI:10.5802/crbiol.82
Patrice Debré
{"title":"巴斯德在医学院:从卫生学到细菌理论。","authors":"Patrice Debré","doi":"10.5802/crbiol.82","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the 19th century, the applications of the scientific discoveries of Louis Pasteur to medicine had difficulty in imposing themselves within the French medical community and its National Academy. Among those concerning infectious diseases, their prevention by hygiene and their etiology by microbes are described here. Louis Pasteur found it difficult to convince and had to fight, to show through the surgical practice of asepsis and examples of infections induced in animal models (anthrax), the modes of transmission of germs and their pathogenicity.</p>","PeriodicalId":55231,"journal":{"name":"Comptes Rendus Biologies","volume":"345 3","pages":"83-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pasteur at the Academy of Medicine: from hygiene to germ theory.\",\"authors\":\"Patrice Debré\",\"doi\":\"10.5802/crbiol.82\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In the 19th century, the applications of the scientific discoveries of Louis Pasteur to medicine had difficulty in imposing themselves within the French medical community and its National Academy. Among those concerning infectious diseases, their prevention by hygiene and their etiology by microbes are described here. Louis Pasteur found it difficult to convince and had to fight, to show through the surgical practice of asepsis and examples of infections induced in animal models (anthrax), the modes of transmission of germs and their pathogenicity.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55231,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Comptes Rendus Biologies\",\"volume\":\"345 3\",\"pages\":\"83-92\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-11-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Comptes Rendus Biologies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5802/crbiol.82\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comptes Rendus Biologies","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5802/crbiol.82","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在19世纪,路易斯·巴斯德的科学发现在医学上的应用很难在法国医学界及其国家科学院中得到认可。其中,传染病的卫生预防和微生物病原学在这里作了介绍。路易斯·巴斯德发现很难让人信服,他不得不与之抗争,通过无菌手术实践和动物模型(炭疽)感染的例子,来展示细菌的传播方式及其致病性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Pasteur at the Academy of Medicine: from hygiene to germ theory.

In the 19th century, the applications of the scientific discoveries of Louis Pasteur to medicine had difficulty in imposing themselves within the French medical community and its National Academy. Among those concerning infectious diseases, their prevention by hygiene and their etiology by microbes are described here. Louis Pasteur found it difficult to convince and had to fight, to show through the surgical practice of asepsis and examples of infections induced in animal models (anthrax), the modes of transmission of germs and their pathogenicity.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Comptes Rendus Biologies
Comptes Rendus Biologies 生物-生物学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Comptes rendus Biologies publish monthly communications dealing with all biological and medical research fields (biological modelling, development and reproduction biology, cell biology, biochemistry, neurosciences, immunology, pharmacology, ecology, etc.). Articles are preferably written in English. Articles in French with an abstract in English are accepted.
期刊最新文献
Axon regeneration: an issue of translation. [Biosecurity and epidemiological surveillance]. [Nanomedicines for the treatment of serious diseases and dual research]. Generating neurons in the embryonic and adult brain: compared principles and mechanisms. [Biodiversity : a need for clarification].
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1