细胞遗传学预后不良的年轻多发性骨髓瘤患者一例。

IF 0.8 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1177/11795476231157245
Effat Iranijam, Somaieh Matin, Mohammad Negaresh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

多发性骨髓瘤是一种血液恶性肿瘤,是浆细胞异常的一种亚型,占所有血液恶性肿瘤的13%。它主要影响老年人,只有2%的40岁以下年轻人被诊断出患有此病。本文报告一例33岁男性多发性骨髓瘤患者,伴有4个不良预后指标,包括1q21扩增、t易位(4;14)、6q21和13q14缺失以及染色体数量减少至44、X、-Y。尽管4种预后不良的细胞遗传学组合在年轻患者中很少见,但他对硼替佐米方案有显著反应。他被选为骨髓移植的候选人。由于不希望的COVID-19感染,治疗在第五个周期的第一次疗程2天后中断。20天后,症状恢复,临床表现显示MM复发的迹象。
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A case of a Young Multiple Myeloma Patient With Poor Prognostic Cytogenetics.

Multiple myeloma is a hematologic malignancy and a subtype of plasma cell dyscrasias, which accounts for 13% of all hematologic malignancies. It mainly affects older adults and is diagnosed in only 2% of the young population under the age of 40 years. This report presents a 33-year-old man diagnosed with Multiple myeloma with 4 poor prognostic specifications consisting of amplification of the 1q21, Translocation of t(4;14), deletion of the 6q21 and 13q14, along with decreased chromosome count to 44, X,-Y. Even though the combination of 4 poor prognostic cytogenetics in young patients is rare, he responded significantly to the Bortezomib regimen. He was selected as a candidate for bone marrow transplantation. The treatments get interrupted 2 days after the first session of the fifth cycle due to an undesirable COVID-19 infection. After 20 days, the symptoms return, and paraclinical findings show signs of MM relapse.

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来源期刊
Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports
Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
审稿时长
8 weeks
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