网络受害者,恢复性司法和受害者-罪犯小组

IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Asian Journal of Criminology Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI:10.1007/s11417-023-09396-9
Teresa Lancry A. S. Robalo, Razwana Begum Bt Abdul Rahim
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,个人在家学习和工作在一定程度上是正常的。科技和互联网已经成为生活中必不可少的一部分。这种对技术的日益依赖和与网络世界的持续接触产生了负面影响。然而,它增加了参与网络犯罪的罪犯数量。考虑到网络犯罪的后果以及解决网络犯罪对受害者影响的必要性,本文回顾了现有机制,如立法、国际框架和公约。本文的主要目的在于讨论可能使用恢复性司法来支持受害者的需要。考虑到许多这类罪行的跨界性质,必须考虑其他解决办法,以便使受害者有机会表达意见并治愈罪行造成的创伤。本文主张使用受害者-罪犯小组,这是一群网络受害者和一群被定罪的网络罪犯之间的会议,允许受害者表达犯罪造成的伤害,被治愈,并给犯罪者感到悔恨的空间,从而减少再犯的可能性,在重新融入羞辱的保护罩下。
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Cyber Victimisation, Restorative Justice and Victim-Offender Panels

In recent years, individuals study and work from home with some degree of normality. Technology and the Internet have become an essential part of life. This increased reliance on technology and constant engagement with the online world has its negative repercussions. However, it has increased the number of offenders involved in cybercrimes. Considering the aftermath of cybercrimes and the need to address the impact of cybercrimes on victims, this paper reviews the existing mechanisms, such as legislation, international frameworks and conventions. The main purpose of this paper resides in the discussion of the possible use of restorative justice in supporting the needs of the victims. Taking into consideration the cross-border nature of many of these offences, other solutions have to be considered in order to give the victims a chance to be heard and to heal the wounds caused by the crime. This paper argues for the use of victim-offender panels, which are meetings between a group of cyber victims and a group of convicted cyber offenders, allowing victims to express the harm caused by the crime, to be healed and giving room for the offenders to feel remorse, lessening thus the likelihood of recidivism, under the umbrella of reintegrative shaming.

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来源期刊
Asian Journal of Criminology
Asian Journal of Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
10.50%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Electronic submission now possible! Please see the Instructions for Authors. For general information about this new journal please contact the publisher at [welmoed.spahr@springer.com] The Asian Journal of Criminology aims to advance the study of criminology and criminal justice in Asia, to promote evidence-based public policy in crime prevention, and to promote comparative studies about crime and criminal justice. The Journal provides a platform for criminologists, policymakers, and practitioners and welcomes manuscripts relating to crime, crime prevention, criminal law, medico-legal topics and the administration of criminal justice in Asian countries. The Journal especially encourages theoretical and methodological papers with an emphasis on evidence-based, empirical research addressing crime in Asian contexts. It seeks to publish research arising from a broad variety of methodological traditions, including quantitative, qualitative, historical, and comparative methods. The Journal fosters a multi-disciplinary focus and welcomes manuscripts from a variety of disciplines, including criminology, criminal justice, law, sociology, psychology, forensic science, social work, urban studies, history, and geography.
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